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/*
** 2001 September 15
**
** The author disclaims copyright to this source code. In place of
** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
**
** May you do good and not evil.
** May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
** May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
**
*************************************************************************
** This file contains C code routines that are called by the SQLite parser
** when syntax rules are reduced. The routines in this file handle the
** following kinds of SQL syntax:
**
** CREATE TABLE
** DROP TABLE
** CREATE INDEX
** DROP INDEX
** creating ID lists
** BEGIN TRANSACTION
** COMMIT
** ROLLBACK
*/
#include "sqliteInt.h"
/*
** This routine is called when a new SQL statement is beginning to
** be parsed. Initialize the pParse structure as needed.
*/
void sqlite3BeginParse(Parse *pParse, int explainFlag){
pParse->explain = (u8)explainFlag;
pParse->nVar = 0;
}
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE
/*
** The TableLock structure is only used by the sqlite3TableLock() and
** codeTableLocks() functions.
*/
struct TableLock {
int iDb; /* The database containing the table to be locked */
int iTab; /* The root page of the table to be locked */
u8 isWriteLock; /* True for write lock. False for a read lock */
const char *zName; /* Name of the table */
};
/*
** Record the fact that we want to lock a table at run-time.
**
** The table to be locked has root page iTab and is found in database iDb.
** A read or a write lock can be taken depending on isWritelock.
**
** This routine just records the fact that the lock is desired. The
** code to make the lock occur is generated by a later call to
** codeTableLocks() which occurs during sqlite3FinishCoding().
*/
void sqlite3TableLock(
Parse *pParse, /* Parsing context */
int iDb, /* Index of the database containing the table to lock */
int iTab, /* Root page number of the table to be locked */
u8 isWriteLock, /* True for a write lock */
const char *zName /* Name of the table to be locked */
){
Parse *pToplevel = sqlite3ParseToplevel(pParse);
int i;
int nBytes;
TableLock *p;
assert( iDb>=0 );
for(i=0; i<pToplevel->nTableLock; i++){
p = &pToplevel->aTableLock[i];
if( p->iDb==iDb && p->iTab==iTab ){
p->isWriteLock = (p->isWriteLock || isWriteLock);
return;
}
}
nBytes = sizeof(TableLock) * (pToplevel->nTableLock+1);
pToplevel->aTableLock =
sqlite3DbReallocOrFree(pToplevel->db, pToplevel->aTableLock, nBytes);
if( pToplevel->aTableLock ){
p = &pToplevel->aTableLock[pToplevel->nTableLock++];
p->iDb = iDb;
p->iTab = iTab;
p->isWriteLock = isWriteLock;
p->zName = zName;
}else{
pToplevel->nTableLock = 0;
pToplevel->db->mallocFailed = 1;
}
}
/*
** Code an OP_TableLock instruction for each table locked by the
** statement (configured by calls to sqlite3TableLock()).
*/
static void codeTableLocks(Parse *pParse){
int i;
Vdbe *pVdbe;
pVdbe = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
assert( pVdbe!=0 ); /* sqlite3GetVdbe cannot fail: VDBE already allocated */
for(i=0; i<pParse->nTableLock; i++){
TableLock *p = &pParse->aTableLock[i];
int p1 = p->iDb;
sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(pVdbe, OP_TableLock, p1, p->iTab, p->isWriteLock,
p->zName, P4_STATIC);
}
}
#else
#define codeTableLocks(x)
#endif
/*
** Return TRUE if the given yDbMask object is empty - if it contains no
** 1 bits. This routine is used by the DbMaskAllZero() and DbMaskNotZero()
** macros when SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED is greater than 30.
*/
#if SQLITE_MAX_ATTACHED>30
int sqlite3DbMaskAllZero(yDbMask m){
int i;
for(i=0; i<sizeof(yDbMask); i++) if( m[i] ) return 0;
return 1;
}
#endif
/*
** This routine is called after a single SQL statement has been
** parsed and a VDBE program to execute that statement has been
** prepared. This routine puts the finishing touches on the
** VDBE program and resets the pParse structure for the next
** parse.
**
** Note that if an error occurred, it might be the case that
** no VDBE code was generated.
*/
void sqlite3FinishCoding(Parse *pParse){
sqlite3 *db;
Vdbe *v;
assert( pParse->pToplevel==0 );
db = pParse->db;
if( db->mallocFailed ) return;
if( pParse->nested ) return;
if( pParse->nErr ) return;
/* Begin by generating some termination code at the end of the
** vdbe program
*/
v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse);
assert( !pParse->isMultiWrite
|| sqlite3VdbeAssertMayAbort(v, pParse->mayAbort));
if( v ){
while( sqlite3VdbeDeletePriorOpcode(v, OP_Close) ){}
sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Halt);
/* The cookie mask contains one bit for each database file open.
** (Bit 0 is for main, bit 1 is for temp, and so forth.) Bits are
** set for each database that is used. Generate code to start a
** transaction on each used database and to verify the schema cookie
** on each used database.
*/
if( db->mallocFailed==0
&& (DbMaskNonZero(pParse->cookieMask) || pParse->pConstExpr)
){
int iDb, i;
assert( sqlite3VdbeGetOp(v, 0)->opcode==OP_Init );
sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, 0);
for(iDb=0; iDb<db->nDb; iDb++){
if( DbMaskTest(pParse->cookieMask, iDb)==0 ) continue;
sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(v, iDb);
sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v,
OP_Transaction, /* Opcode */
iDb, /* P1 */
DbMaskTest(pParse->writeMask,iDb), /* P2 */
pParse->cookieValue[iDb], /* P3 */
db->aDb[iDb].pSchema->iGeneration /* P4 */
);
if( db->init.busy==0 ) sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, 1);
}
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
for(i=0; i<pParse->nVtabLock; i++){
char *vtab = (char *)sqlite3GetVTable(db, pParse->apVtabLock[i]);
sqlite3VdbeAddOp4(v, OP_VBegin, 0, 0, 0, vtab, P4_VTAB);
}
pParse->nVtabLock = 0;
#endif
/* Once all the cookies have been verified and transactions opened,
** obtain the required table-locks. This is a no-op unless the
** shared-cache feature is enabled.
*/
codeTableLocks(pParse);
/* Initialize any AUTOINCREMENT data structures required.
*/
sqlite3AutoincrementBegin(pParse);
/* Code constant expressions that where factored out of inner loops */
if( pParse->pConstExpr ){
ExprList *pEL = pParse->pConstExpr;
pParse->okConstFactor = 0;
for(i=0; i<pEL->nExpr; i++){
sqlite3ExprCode(pParse, pEL->a[i].pExpr, pEL->a[i].u.iConstExprReg);
}
}
/* Finally, jump back to the beginning of the executable code. */
sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Goto, 0, 1);
}
}
/* Get the VDBE program ready for execution
*/
if( v && ALWAYS(pParse->nErr==0) && !db->mallocFailed ){
assert( pParse->iCacheLevel==0 ); /* Disables and re-enables match */
/* A minimum of one cursor is required if autoincrement is used
* See ticket [a696379c1f08866] */
if( pParse->pAinc!=0 && pParse->nTab==0 ) pParse->nTab = 1;
sqlite3VdbeMakeReady(v, pParse);
pParse->rc = SQLITE_DONE;
pParse->colNamesSet = 0;
}else{
pParse->rc = SQLITE_ERROR;
}
pParse->nTab = 0;
pParse->nMem = 0;
pParse->nSet = 0;
pParse->nVar = 0;
DbMaskZero(pParse->cookieMask);
}
/*
** Run the parser and code generator recursively in order to generate
** code for the SQL statement given onto the end of the pParse context
** currently under construction. When the parser is run recursively
** this way, the final OP_Halt is not appended and other initialization
** and finalization steps are omitted because those are handling by the
** outermost parser.
**
** Not everything is nestable. This facility is designed to permit
** INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE operations against SQLITE_MASTER. Use
** care if you decide to try to use this routine for some other purposes.
*/
void sqlite3NestedParse(Parse *pParse, const char *zFormat, ...){
va_list ap;
char *zSql;
char *zErrMsg = 0;
sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
# define SAVE_SZ (sizeof(Parse) - offsetof(Parse,nVar))
char saveBuf[SAVE_SZ];
if( pParse->nErr ) return;
assert( pParse->nested<10 ); /* Nesting should only be of limited depth */
va_start(ap, zFormat);
zSql = sqlite3VMPrintf(db, zFormat, ap);
va_end(ap);
if( zSql==0 ){
return; /* A malloc must have failed */
}
pParse->nested++;
memcpy(saveBuf, &pParse->nVar, SAVE_SZ);
memset(&pParse->nVar, 0, SAVE_SZ);
sqlite3RunParser(pParse, zSql, &zErrMsg);
sqlite3DbFree(db, zErrMsg);
sqlite3DbFree(db, zSql);
memcpy(&pParse->nVar, saveBuf, SAVE_SZ);
pParse->nested--;
}
/*
** Locate the in-memory structure that describes a particular database
** table given the name of that table and (optionally) the name of the
** database containing the table. Return NULL if not found.
**
** If zDatabase is 0, all databases are searched for the table and the
** first matching table is returned. (No checking for duplicate table
** names is done.) The search order is TEMP first, then MAIN, then any
** auxiliary databases added using the ATTACH command.
**
** See also sqlite3LocateTable().
*/
Table *sqlite3FindTable(sqlite3 *db, const char *zName, const char *zDatabase){
Table *p = 0;
int i;
int nName;
assert( zName!=0 );
nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
/* All mutexes are required for schema access. Make sure we hold them. */
assert( zDatabase!=0 || sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
for(i=OMIT_TEMPDB; i<db->nDb; i++){
int j = (i<2) ? i^1 : i; /* Search TEMP before MAIN */
if( zDatabase!=0 && sqlite3StrICmp(zDatabase, db->aDb[j].zName) ) continue;
assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, j, 0) );
p = sqlite3HashFind(&db->aDb[j].pSchema->tblHash, zName, nName);
if( p ) break;
}
return p;
}
/*
** Locate the in-memory structure that describes a particular database
** table given the name of that table and (optionally) the name of the
** database containing the table. Return NULL if not found. Also leave an
** error message in pParse->zErrMsg.
**
** The difference between this routine and sqlite3FindTable() is that this
** routine leaves an error message in pParse->zErrMsg where
** sqlite3FindTable() does not.
*/
Table *sqlite3LocateTable(
Parse *pParse, /* context in which to report errors */
int isView, /* True if looking for a VIEW rather than a TABLE */
const char *zName, /* Name of the table we are looking for */
const char *zDbase /* Name of the database. Might be NULL */
){
Table *p;
/* Read the database schema. If an error occurs, leave an error message
** and code in pParse and return NULL. */
if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ){
return 0;
}
p = sqlite3FindTable(pParse->db, zName, zDbase);
if( p==0 ){
const char *zMsg = isView ? "no such view" : "no such table";
if( zDbase ){
sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s: %s.%s", zMsg, zDbase, zName);
}else{
sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "%s: %s", zMsg, zName);
}
pParse->checkSchema = 1;
}
return p;
}
/*
** Locate the table identified by *p.
**
** This is a wrapper around sqlite3LocateTable(). The difference between
** sqlite3LocateTable() and this function is that this function restricts
** the search to schema (p->pSchema) if it is not NULL. p->pSchema may be
** non-NULL if it is part of a view or trigger program definition. See
** sqlite3FixSrcList() for details.
*/
Table *sqlite3LocateTableItem(
Parse *pParse,
int isView,
struct SrcList_item *p
){
const char *zDb;
assert( p->pSchema==0 || p->zDatabase==0 );
if( p->pSchema ){
int iDb = sqlite3SchemaToIndex(pParse->db, p->pSchema);
zDb = pParse->db->aDb[iDb].zName;
}else{
zDb = p->zDatabase;
}
return sqlite3LocateTable(pParse, isView, p->zName, zDb);
}
/*
** Locate the in-memory structure that describes
** a particular index given the name of that index
** and the name of the database that contains the index.
** Return NULL if not found.
**
** If zDatabase is 0, all databases are searched for the
** table and the first matching index is returned. (No checking
** for duplicate index names is done.) The search order is
** TEMP first, then MAIN, then any auxiliary databases added
** using the ATTACH command.
*/
Index *sqlite3FindIndex(sqlite3 *db, const char *zName, const char *zDb){
Index *p = 0;
int i;
int nName = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
/* All mutexes are required for schema access. Make sure we hold them. */
assert( zDb!=0 || sqlite3BtreeHoldsAllMutexes(db) );
for(i=OMIT_TEMPDB; i<db->nDb; i++){
int j = (i<2) ? i^1 : i; /* Search TEMP before MAIN */
Schema *pSchema = db->aDb[j].pSchema;
assert( pSchema );
if( zDb && sqlite3StrICmp(zDb, db->aDb[j].zName) ) continue;
assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, j, 0) );
p = sqlite3HashFind(&pSchema->idxHash, zName, nName);
if( p ) break;
}
return p;
}
/*
** Reclaim the memory used by an index
*/
static void freeIndex(sqlite3 *db, Index *p){
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_ANALYZE
sqlite3DeleteIndexSamples(db, p);
#endif
if( db==0 || db->pnBytesFreed==0 ) sqlite3KeyInfoUnref(p->pKeyInfo);
sqlite3ExprDelete(db, p->pPartIdxWhere);
sqlite3DbFree(db, p->zColAff);
if( p->isResized ) sqlite3DbFree(db, p->azColl);
sqlite3DbFree(db, p);
}
/*
** For the index called zIdxName which is found in the database iDb,
** unlike that index from its Table then remove the index from
** the index hash table and free all memory structures associated
** with the index.
*/
void sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteIndex(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, const char *zIdxName){
Index *pIndex;
int len;
Hash *pHash;
assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, iDb, 0) );
pHash = &db->aDb[iDb].pSchema->idxHash;
len = sqlite3Strlen30(zIdxName);
pIndex = sqlite3HashInsert(pHash, zIdxName, len, 0);
if( ALWAYS(pIndex) ){
if( pIndex->pTable->pIndex==pIndex ){
pIndex->pTable->pIndex = pIndex->pNext;
}else{
Index *p;
/* Justification of ALWAYS(); The index must be on the list of
** indices. */
p = pIndex->pTable->pIndex;
while( ALWAYS(p) && p->pNext!=pIndex ){ p = p->pNext; }
if( ALWAYS(p && p->pNext==pIndex) ){
p->pNext = pIndex->pNext;
}
}
freeIndex(db, pIndex);
}
db->flags |= SQLITE_InternChanges;
}
/*
** Look through the list of open database files in db->aDb[] and if
** any have been closed, remove them from the list. Reallocate the
** db->aDb[] structure to a smaller size, if possible.
**
** Entry 0 (the "main" database) and entry 1 (the "temp" database)
** are never candidates for being collapsed.
*/
void sqlite3CollapseDatabaseArray(sqlite3 *db){
int i, j;
for(i=j=2; i<db->nDb; i++){
struct Db *pDb = &db->aDb[i];
if( pDb->pBt==0 ){
sqlite3DbFree(db, pDb->zName);
pDb->zName = 0;
continue;
}
if( j<i ){
db->aDb[j] = db->aDb[i];
}
j++;
}
memset(&db->aDb[j], 0, (db->nDb-j)*sizeof(db->aDb[j]));
db->nDb = j;
if( db->nDb<=2 && db->aDb!=db->aDbStatic ){
memcpy(db->aDbStatic, db->aDb, 2*sizeof(db->aDb[0]));
sqlite3DbFree(db, db->aDb);
db->aDb = db->aDbStatic;
}
}
/*
** Reset the schema for the database at index iDb. Also reset the
** TEMP schema.
*/
void sqlite3ResetOneSchema(sqlite3 *db, int iDb){
Db *pDb;
assert( iDb<db->nDb );
/* Case 1: Reset the single schema identified by iDb */
pDb = &db->aDb[iDb];
assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, iDb, 0) );
assert( pDb->pSchema!=0 );
sqlite3SchemaClear(pDb->pSchema);
/* If any database other than TEMP is reset, then also reset TEMP
** since TEMP might be holding triggers that reference tables in the
** other database.
*/
if( iDb!=1 ){
pDb = &db->aDb[1];
assert( pDb->pSchema!=0 );
sqlite3SchemaClear(pDb->pSchema);
}
return;
}
/*
** Erase all schema information from all attached databases (including
** "main" and "temp") for a single database connection.
*/
void sqlite3ResetAllSchemasOfConnection(sqlite3 *db){
int i;
sqlite3BtreeEnterAll(db);
for(i=0; i<db->nDb; i++){
Db *pDb = &db->aDb[i];
if( pDb->pSchema ){
sqlite3SchemaClear(pDb->pSchema);
}
}
db->flags &= ~SQLITE_InternChanges;
sqlite3VtabUnlockList(db);
sqlite3BtreeLeaveAll(db);
sqlite3CollapseDatabaseArray(db);
}
/*
** This routine is called when a commit occurs.
*/
void sqlite3CommitInternalChanges(sqlite3 *db){
db->flags &= ~SQLITE_InternChanges;
}
/*
** Delete memory allocated for the column names of a table or view (the
** Table.aCol[] array).
*/
static void sqliteDeleteColumnNames(sqlite3 *db, Table *pTable){
int i;
Column *pCol;
assert( pTable!=0 );
if( (pCol = pTable->aCol)!=0 ){
for(i=0; i<pTable->nCol; i++, pCol++){
sqlite3DbFree(db, pCol->zName);
sqlite3ExprDelete(db, pCol->pDflt);
sqlite3DbFree(db, pCol->zDflt);
sqlite3DbFree(db, pCol->zType);
sqlite3DbFree(db, pCol->zColl);
}
sqlite3DbFree(db, pTable->aCol);
}
}
/*
** Remove the memory data structures associated with the given
** Table. No changes are made to disk by this routine.
**
** This routine just deletes the data structure. It does not unlink
** the table data structure from the hash table. But it does destroy
** memory structures of the indices and foreign keys associated with
** the table.
**
** The db parameter is optional. It is needed if the Table object
** contains lookaside memory. (Table objects in the schema do not use
** lookaside memory, but some ephemeral Table objects do.) Or the
** db parameter can be used with db->pnBytesFreed to measure the memory
** used by the Table object.
*/
void sqlite3DeleteTable(sqlite3 *db, Table *pTable){
Index *pIndex, *pNext;
TESTONLY( int nLookaside; ) /* Used to verify lookaside not used for schema */
assert( !pTable || pTable->nRef>0 );
/* Do not delete the table until the reference count reaches zero. */
if( !pTable ) return;
if( ((!db || db->pnBytesFreed==0) && (--pTable->nRef)>0) ) return;
/* Record the number of outstanding lookaside allocations in schema Tables
** prior to doing any free() operations. Since schema Tables do not use
** lookaside, this number should not change. */
TESTONLY( nLookaside = (db && (pTable->tabFlags & TF_Ephemeral)==0) ?
db->lookaside.nOut : 0 );
/* Delete all indices associated with this table. */
for(pIndex = pTable->pIndex; pIndex; pIndex=pNext){
pNext = pIndex->pNext;
assert( pIndex->pSchema==pTable->pSchema );
if( !db || db->pnBytesFreed==0 ){
char *zName = pIndex->zName;
TESTONLY ( Index *pOld = ) sqlite3HashInsert(
&pIndex->pSchema->idxHash, zName, sqlite3Strlen30(zName), 0
);
assert( db==0 || sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, 0, pIndex->pSchema) );
assert( pOld==pIndex || pOld==0 );
}
freeIndex(db, pIndex);
}
/* Delete any foreign keys attached to this table. */
sqlite3FkDelete(db, pTable);
/* Delete the Table structure itself.
*/
sqliteDeleteColumnNames(db, pTable);
sqlite3DbFree(db, pTable->zName);
sqlite3DbFree(db, pTable->zColAff);
sqlite3SelectDelete(db, pTable->pSelect);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_CHECK
sqlite3ExprListDelete(db, pTable->pCheck);
#endif
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
sqlite3VtabClear(db, pTable);
#endif
sqlite3DbFree(db, pTable);
/* Verify that no lookaside memory was used by schema tables */
assert( nLookaside==0 || nLookaside==db->lookaside.nOut );
}
/*
** Unlink the given table from the hash tables and the delete the
** table structure with all its indices and foreign keys.
*/
void sqlite3UnlinkAndDeleteTable(sqlite3 *db, int iDb, const char *zTabName){
Table *p;
Db *pDb;
assert( db!=0 );
assert( iDb>=0 && iDb<db->nDb );
assert( zTabName );
assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, iDb, 0) );
testcase( zTabName[0]==0 ); /* Zero-length table names are allowed */
pDb = &db->aDb[iDb];
p = sqlite3HashInsert(&pDb->pSchema->tblHash, zTabName,
sqlite3Strlen30(zTabName),0);
sqlite3DeleteTable(db, p);
db->flags |= SQLITE_InternChanges;
}
/*
** Given a token, return a string that consists of the text of that
** token. Space to hold the returned string
** is obtained from sqliteMalloc() and must be freed by the calling
** function.
**
** Any quotation marks (ex: "name", 'name', [name], or `name`) that
** surround the body of the token are removed.
**
** Tokens are often just pointers into the original SQL text and so
** are not \000 terminated and are not persistent. The returned string
** is \000 terminated and is persistent.
*/
char *sqlite3NameFromToken(sqlite3 *db, Token *pName){
char *zName;
if( pName ){
zName = sqlite3DbStrNDup(db, (char*)pName->z, pName->n);
sqlite3Dequote(zName);
}else{
zName = 0;
}
return zName;
}
/*
** Open the sqlite_master table stored in database number iDb for
** writing. The table is opened using cursor 0.
*/
void sqlite3OpenMasterTable(Parse *p, int iDb){
Vdbe *v = sqlite3GetVdbe(p);
sqlite3TableLock(p, iDb, MASTER_ROOT, 1, SCHEMA_TABLE(iDb));
sqlite3VdbeAddOp4Int(v, OP_OpenWrite, 0, MASTER_ROOT, iDb, 5);
if( p->nTab==0 ){
p->nTab = 1;
}
}
/*
** Parameter zName points to a nul-terminated buffer containing the name
** of a database ("main", "temp" or the name of an attached db). This
** function returns the index of the named database in db->aDb[], or
** -1 if the named db cannot be found.
*/
int sqlite3FindDbName(sqlite3 *db, const char *zName){
int i = -1; /* Database number */
if( zName ){
Db *pDb;
int n = sqlite3Strlen30(zName);
for(i=(db->nDb-1), pDb=&db->aDb[i]; i>=0; i--, pDb--){
if( (!OMIT_TEMPDB || i!=1 ) && n==sqlite3Strlen30(pDb->zName) &&
0==sqlite3StrICmp(pDb->zName, zName) ){
break;
}
}
}
return i;
}
/*
** The token *pName contains the name of a database (either "main" or
** "temp" or the name of an attached db). This routine returns the
** index of the named database in db->aDb[], or -1 if the named db
** does not exist.
*/
int sqlite3FindDb(sqlite3 *db, Token *pName){
int i; /* Database number */
char *zName; /* Name we are searching for */
zName = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pName);
i = sqlite3FindDbName(db, zName);
sqlite3DbFree(db, zName);
return i;
}
/* The table or view or trigger name is passed to this routine via tokens
** pName1 and pName2. If the table name was fully qualified, for example:
**
** CREATE TABLE xxx.yyy (...);
**
** Then pName1 is set to "xxx" and pName2 "yyy". On the other hand if
** the table name is not fully qualified, i.e.:
**
** CREATE TABLE yyy(...);
**
** Then pName1 is set to "yyy" and pName2 is "".
**
** This routine sets the *ppUnqual pointer to point at the token (pName1 or
** pName2) that stores the unqualified table name. The index of the
** database "xxx" is returned.
*/
int sqlite3TwoPartName(
Parse *pParse, /* Parsing and code generating context */
Token *pName1, /* The "xxx" in the name "xxx.yyy" or "xxx" */
Token *pName2, /* The "yyy" in the name "xxx.yyy" */
Token **pUnqual /* Write the unqualified object name here */
){
int iDb; /* Database holding the object */
sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
if( ALWAYS(pName2!=0) && pName2->n>0 ){
if( db->init.busy ) {
sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "corrupt database");
pParse->nErr++;
return -1;
}
*pUnqual = pName2;
iDb = sqlite3FindDb(db, pName1);
if( iDb<0 ){
sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "unknown database %T", pName1);
pParse->nErr++;
return -1;
}
}else{
assert( db->init.iDb==0 || db->init.busy );
iDb = db->init.iDb;
*pUnqual = pName1;
}
return iDb;
}
/*
** This routine is used to check if the UTF-8 string zName is a legal
** unqualified name for a new schema object (table, index, view or
** trigger). All names are legal except those that begin with the string
** "sqlite_" (in upper, lower or mixed case). This portion of the namespace
** is reserved for internal use.
*/
int sqlite3CheckObjectName(Parse *pParse, const char *zName){
if( !pParse->db->init.busy && pParse->nested==0
&& (pParse->db->flags & SQLITE_WriteSchema)==0
&& 0==sqlite3StrNICmp(zName, "sqlite_", 7) ){
sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "object name reserved for internal use: %s", zName);
return SQLITE_ERROR;
}
return SQLITE_OK;
}
/*
** Return the PRIMARY KEY index of a table
*/
Index *sqlite3PrimaryKeyIndex(Table *pTab){
Index *p;
for(p=pTab->pIndex; p && !IsPrimaryKeyIndex(p); p=p->pNext){}
return p;
}
/*
** Return the column of index pIdx that corresponds to table
** column iCol. Return -1 if not found.
*/
i16 sqlite3ColumnOfIndex(Index *pIdx, i16 iCol){
int i;
for(i=0; i<pIdx->nColumn; i++){
if( iCol==pIdx->aiColumn[i] ) return i;
}
return -1;
}
/*
** Begin constructing a new table representation in memory. This is
** the first of several action routines that get called in response
** to a CREATE TABLE statement. In particular, this routine is called
** after seeing tokens "CREATE" and "TABLE" and the table name. The isTemp
** flag is true if the table should be stored in the auxiliary database
** file instead of in the main database file. This is normally the case
** when the "TEMP" or "TEMPORARY" keyword occurs in between
** CREATE and TABLE.
**
** The new table record is initialized and put in pParse->pNewTable.
** As more of the CREATE TABLE statement is parsed, additional action
** routines will be called to add more information to this record.
** At the end of the CREATE TABLE statement, the sqlite3EndTable() routine
** is called to complete the construction of the new table record.
*/
void sqlite3StartTable(
Parse *pParse, /* Parser context */
Token *pName1, /* First part of the name of the table or view */
Token *pName2, /* Second part of the name of the table or view */
int isTemp, /* True if this is a TEMP table */
int isView, /* True if this is a VIEW */
int isVirtual, /* True if this is a VIRTUAL table */
int noErr /* Do nothing if table already exists */
){
Table *pTable;
char *zName = 0; /* The name of the new table */
sqlite3 *db = pParse->db;
Vdbe *v;
int iDb; /* Database number to create the table in */
Token *pName; /* Unqualified name of the table to create */
/* The table or view name to create is passed to this routine via tokens
** pName1 and pName2. If the table name was fully qualified, for example:
**
** CREATE TABLE xxx.yyy (...);
**
** Then pName1 is set to "xxx" and pName2 "yyy". On the other hand if
** the table name is not fully qualified, i.e.:
**
** CREATE TABLE yyy(...);
**
** Then pName1 is set to "yyy" and pName2 is "".
**
** The call below sets the pName pointer to point at the token (pName1 or
** pName2) that stores the unqualified table name. The variable iDb is
** set to the index of the database that the table or view is to be
** created in.
*/
iDb = sqlite3TwoPartName(pParse, pName1, pName2, &pName);
if( iDb<0 ) return;
if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && isTemp && pName2->n>0 && iDb!=1 ){
/* If creating a temp table, the name may not be qualified. Unless
** the database name is "temp" anyway. */
sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "temporary table name must be unqualified");
return;
}
if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && isTemp ) iDb = 1;
pParse->sNameToken = *pName;
zName = sqlite3NameFromToken(db, pName);
if( zName==0 ) return;
if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3CheckObjectName(pParse, zName) ){
goto begin_table_error;
}
if( db->init.iDb==1 ) isTemp = 1;
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTHORIZATION
assert( (isTemp & 1)==isTemp );
{
int code;
char *zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
if( sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, SQLITE_INSERT, SCHEMA_TABLE(isTemp), 0, zDb) ){
goto begin_table_error;
}
if( isView ){
if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && isTemp ){
code = SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_VIEW;
}else{
code = SQLITE_CREATE_VIEW;
}
}else{
if( !OMIT_TEMPDB && isTemp ){
code = SQLITE_CREATE_TEMP_TABLE;
}else{
code = SQLITE_CREATE_TABLE;
}
}
if( !isVirtual && sqlite3AuthCheck(pParse, code, zName, 0, zDb) ){
goto begin_table_error;
}
}
#endif
/* Make sure the new table name does not collide with an existing
** index or table name in the same database. Issue an error message if
** it does. The exception is if the statement being parsed was passed
** to an sqlite3_declare_vtab() call. In that case only the column names
** and types will be used, so there is no need to test for namespace
** collisions.
*/
if( !IN_DECLARE_VTAB ){
char *zDb = db->aDb[iDb].zName;
if( SQLITE_OK!=sqlite3ReadSchema(pParse) ){
goto begin_table_error;
}
pTable = sqlite3FindTable(db, zName, zDb);
if( pTable ){
if( !noErr ){
sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "table %T already exists", pName);
}else{
assert( !db->init.busy );
sqlite3CodeVerifySchema(pParse, iDb);
}
goto begin_table_error;
}
if( sqlite3FindIndex(db, zName, zDb)!=0 ){
sqlite3ErrorMsg(pParse, "there is already an index named %s", zName);
goto begin_table_error;
}
}
pTable = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, sizeof(Table));
if( pTable==0 ){
db->mallocFailed = 1;
pParse->rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
pParse->nErr++;
goto begin_table_error;
}
pTable->zName = zName;
pTable->iPKey = -1;
pTable->pSchema = db->aDb[iDb].pSchema;
pTable->nRef = 1;
pTable->nRowLogEst = 200; assert( 200==sqlite3LogEst(1048576) );
assert( pParse->pNewTable==0 );
pParse->pNewTable = pTable;
/* If this is the magic sqlite_sequence table used by autoincrement,
** then record a pointer to this table in the main database structure
** so that INSERT can find the table easily.
*/
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINCREMENT
if( !pParse->nested && strcmp(zName, "sqlite_sequence")==0 ){
assert( sqlite3SchemaMutexHeld(db, iDb, 0) );
pTable->pSchema->pSeqTab = pTable;
}
#endif
/* Begin generating the code that will insert the table record into
** the SQLITE_MASTER table. Note in particular that we must go ahead
** and allocate the record number for the table entry now. Before any
** PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE keywords are parsed. Those keywords will cause
** indices to be created and the table record must come before the
** indices. Hence, the record number for the table must be allocated
** now.
*/
if( !db->init.busy && (v = sqlite3GetVdbe(pParse))!=0 ){
int j1;
int fileFormat;
int reg1, reg2, reg3;
sqlite3BeginWriteOperation(pParse, 0, iDb);
#ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE
if( isVirtual ){
sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_VBegin);
}
#endif
/* If the file format and encoding in the database have not been set,
** set them now.
*/
reg1 = pParse->regRowid = ++pParse->nMem;
reg2 = pParse->regRoot = ++pParse->nMem;
reg3 = ++pParse->nMem;
sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_ReadCookie, iDb, reg3, BTREE_FILE_FORMAT);
sqlite3VdbeUsesBtree(v, iDb);
j1 = sqlite3VdbeAddOp1(v, OP_If, reg3); VdbeCoverage(v);
fileFormat = (db->flags & SQLITE_LegacyFileFmt)!=0 ?
1 : SQLITE_MAX_FILE_FORMAT;
sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, fileFormat, reg3);
sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SetCookie, iDb, BTREE_FILE_FORMAT, reg3);
sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, ENC(db), reg3);
sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_SetCookie, iDb, BTREE_TEXT_ENCODING, reg3);
sqlite3VdbeJumpHere(v, j1);
/* This just creates a place-holder record in the sqlite_master table.
** The record created does not contain anything yet. It will be replaced
** by the real entry in code generated at sqlite3EndTable().
**
** The rowid for the new entry is left in register pParse->regRowid.
** The root page number of the new table is left in reg pParse->regRoot.
** The rowid and root page number values are needed by the code that
** sqlite3EndTable will generate.
*/
#if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIEW) || !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_VIRTUALTABLE)
if( isView || isVirtual ){
sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Integer, 0, reg2);
}else
#endif
{
pParse->addrCrTab = sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_CreateTable, iDb, reg2);
}
sqlite3OpenMasterTable(pParse, iDb);
sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_NewRowid, 0, reg1);
sqlite3VdbeAddOp2(v, OP_Null, 0, reg3);
sqlite3VdbeAddOp3(v, OP_Insert, 0, reg3, reg1);
sqlite3VdbeChangeP5(v, OPFLAG_APPEND);
sqlite3VdbeAddOp0(v, OP_Close);
}
/* Normal (non-error) return. */
return;