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【项目学习实践】Web应用程序开发
1、安装Django环境 a.安装virtualenv环境 b.使用virtualenv创建一个虚拟环境 c.激活虚拟环境 d.安装Django e.在Django中创建项目 f.创建数据哭 2、在Django中创建应用程序 a.定义模型 b.激活模型 3、管理Django网站 a.创建超级用户 b.向管理网站注册模型
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.idea/misc.xml

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.idea/python_pro_web_application.iml

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11_env/bin/activate

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# This file must be used with "source bin/activate" *from bash*
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# you cannot run it directly
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deactivate () {
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unset -f pydoc >/dev/null 2>&1
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# reset old environment variables
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# ! [ -z ${VAR+_} ] returns true if VAR is declared at all
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if ! [ -z "${_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH+_}" ] ; then
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PATH="$_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH"
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export PATH
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unset _OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH
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fi
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if ! [ -z "${_OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME+_}" ] ; then
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PYTHONHOME="$_OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME"
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export PYTHONHOME
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unset _OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME
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fi
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# This should detect bash and zsh, which have a hash command that must
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# be called to get it to forget past commands. Without forgetting
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# past commands the $PATH changes we made may not be respected
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if [ -n "${BASH-}" ] || [ -n "${ZSH_VERSION-}" ] ; then
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hash -r 2>/dev/null
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fi
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if ! [ -z "${_OLD_VIRTUAL_PS1+_}" ] ; then
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PS1="$_OLD_VIRTUAL_PS1"
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export PS1
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unset _OLD_VIRTUAL_PS1
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fi
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unset VIRTUAL_ENV
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if [ ! "${1-}" = "nondestructive" ] ; then
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# Self destruct!
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unset -f deactivate
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fi
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}
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# unset irrelevant variables
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deactivate nondestructive
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VIRTUAL_ENV="/home/wmm/studydata/python_pro_web_application/11_env"
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export VIRTUAL_ENV
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_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH="$PATH"
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PATH="$VIRTUAL_ENV/bin:$PATH"
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export PATH
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# unset PYTHONHOME if set
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if ! [ -z "${PYTHONHOME+_}" ] ; then
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_OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME="$PYTHONHOME"
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unset PYTHONHOME
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fi
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if [ -z "${VIRTUAL_ENV_DISABLE_PROMPT-}" ] ; then
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_OLD_VIRTUAL_PS1="$PS1"
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if [ "x" != x ] ; then
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PS1="$PS1"
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else
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PS1="(`basename \"$VIRTUAL_ENV\"`) $PS1"
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fi
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export PS1
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fi
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# Make sure to unalias pydoc if it's already there
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alias pydoc 2>/dev/null >/dev/null && unalias pydoc
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pydoc () {
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python -m pydoc "$@"
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}
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# This should detect bash and zsh, which have a hash command that must
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# be called to get it to forget past commands. Without forgetting
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# past commands the $PATH changes we made may not be respected
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if [ -n "${BASH-}" ] || [ -n "${ZSH_VERSION-}" ] ; then
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hash -r 2>/dev/null
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fi

11_env/bin/activate.csh

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# This file must be used with "source bin/activate.csh" *from csh*.
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# You cannot run it directly.
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# Created by Davide Di Blasi <[email protected]>.
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alias deactivate 'test $?_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH != 0 && setenv PATH "$_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH" && unset _OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH; rehash; test $?_OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT != 0 && set prompt="$_OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT" && unset _OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT; unsetenv VIRTUAL_ENV; test "\!:*" != "nondestructive" && unalias deactivate && unalias pydoc'
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# Unset irrelevant variables.
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deactivate nondestructive
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setenv VIRTUAL_ENV "/home/wmm/studydata/python_pro_web_application/11_env"
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set _OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH="$PATH"
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setenv PATH "$VIRTUAL_ENV/bin:$PATH"
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if ("" != "") then
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set env_name = ""
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else
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set env_name = `basename "$VIRTUAL_ENV"`
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endif
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# Could be in a non-interactive environment,
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# in which case, $prompt is undefined and we wouldn't
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# care about the prompt anyway.
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if ( $?prompt ) then
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set _OLD_VIRTUAL_PROMPT="$prompt"
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set prompt = "[$env_name] $prompt"
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endif
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unset env_name
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alias pydoc python -m pydoc
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rehash
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11_env/bin/activate.fish

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# This file must be used using `. bin/activate.fish` *within a running fish ( http://fishshell.com ) session*.
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# Do not run it directly.
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function deactivate -d 'Exit virtualenv mode and return to the normal environment.'
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# reset old environment variables
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if test -n "$_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH"
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set -gx PATH $_OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH
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set -e _OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH
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end
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if test -n "$_OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME"
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set -gx PYTHONHOME $_OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME
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set -e _OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME
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end
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if test -n "$_OLD_FISH_PROMPT_OVERRIDE"
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# Set an empty local `$fish_function_path` to allow the removal of `fish_prompt` using `functions -e`.
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set -l fish_function_path
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# Erase virtualenv's `fish_prompt` and restore the original.
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functions -e fish_prompt
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functions -c _old_fish_prompt fish_prompt
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functions -e _old_fish_prompt
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set -e _OLD_FISH_PROMPT_OVERRIDE
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end
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set -e VIRTUAL_ENV
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if test "$argv[1]" != 'nondestructive'
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# Self-destruct!
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functions -e pydoc
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functions -e deactivate
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end
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end
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# Unset irrelevant variables.
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deactivate nondestructive
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set -gx VIRTUAL_ENV "/home/wmm/studydata/python_pro_web_application/11_env"
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set -gx _OLD_VIRTUAL_PATH $PATH
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set -gx PATH "$VIRTUAL_ENV/bin" $PATH
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# Unset `$PYTHONHOME` if set.
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if set -q PYTHONHOME
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set -gx _OLD_VIRTUAL_PYTHONHOME $PYTHONHOME
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set -e PYTHONHOME
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end
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function pydoc
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python -m pydoc $argv
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end
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if test -z "$VIRTUAL_ENV_DISABLE_PROMPT"
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# Copy the current `fish_prompt` function as `_old_fish_prompt`.
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functions -c fish_prompt _old_fish_prompt
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function fish_prompt
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# Save the current $status, for fish_prompts that display it.
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set -l old_status $status
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# Prompt override provided?
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# If not, just prepend the environment name.
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if test -n ""
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printf '%s%s' "" (set_color normal)
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else
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printf '%s(%s%s%s) ' (set_color normal) (set_color -o white) (basename "$VIRTUAL_ENV") (set_color normal)
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end
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# Restore the original $status
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echo "exit $old_status" | source
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_old_fish_prompt
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end
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set -gx _OLD_FISH_PROMPT_OVERRIDE "$VIRTUAL_ENV"
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end

11_env/bin/activate_this.py

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"""By using execfile(this_file, dict(__file__=this_file)) you will
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activate this virtualenv environment.
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This can be used when you must use an existing Python interpreter, not
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the virtualenv bin/python
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"""
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try:
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__file__
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except NameError:
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raise AssertionError(
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"You must run this like execfile('path/to/activate_this.py', dict(__file__='path/to/activate_this.py'))")
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import sys
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import os
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old_os_path = os.environ.get('PATH', '')
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os.environ['PATH'] = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) + os.pathsep + old_os_path
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base = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
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if sys.platform == 'win32':
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site_packages = os.path.join(base, 'Lib', 'site-packages')
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else:
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site_packages = os.path.join(base, 'lib', 'python%s' % sys.version[:3], 'site-packages')
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prev_sys_path = list(sys.path)
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import site
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site.addsitedir(site_packages)
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sys.real_prefix = sys.prefix
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sys.prefix = base
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# Move the added items to the front of the path:
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new_sys_path = []
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for item in list(sys.path):
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if item not in prev_sys_path:
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new_sys_path.append(item)
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sys.path.remove(item)
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sys.path[:0] = new_sys_path

11_env/bin/django-admin

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#!/home/wmm/studydata/python_pro_web_application/11_env/bin/python2
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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import re
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import sys
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from django.core.management import execute_from_command_line
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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sys.argv[0] = re.sub(r'(-script\.pyw?|\.exe)?$', '', sys.argv[0])
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sys.exit(execute_from_command_line())

11_env/bin/django-admin.py

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#!/home/wmm/studydata/python_pro_web_application/11_env/bin/python2
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from django.core import management
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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management.execute_from_command_line()

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