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orderedArray.java
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104 lines (90 loc) · 3.39 KB
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/**
* Book: Data Structures and Algorithms in Java, by Robert LaFore
* Chapter 2:
* orderedArray.java
* demonstrates ordered array class
* to compile this code: javac orderedAppArray.java
* to run this program: java OrderedApp
*/
class OrdArray {
private long[] a; // ref to array a
private int nElems; // number of data items
public OrdArray(int max) { // constructor
a = new long[max]; // create the array
nElems = 0; // no items yet
}
public int size() {
return nElems;
}
public int find(long searchKey) {
int lowerBound = 0;
int upperBound = nElems-1;
int curIn;
while (true) {
curIn = (lowerBound + upperBound ) / 2;
if (a[curIn]==searchKey)
return curIn; // found it
else if (lowerBound > upperBound)
return nElems; // can't find it
else { // divide range
if (a[curIn] < searchKey)
lowerBound = curIn + 1; // it's in upper half
else
upperBound = curIn - 1; // it's in lower half
} // end else divide range
} // end while
} // end find()
public void insert(long value) { // put element into array
int j;
for (j=0; j<nElems; j++) // find where it goes
if (a[j] > value) // (linear search)
break;
for (int k=nElems; k>j; k--) // move bigger ones up
a[k] = a[k-1];
a[j] = value; // insert it
nElems++; // increment size
} // end insert()
public boolean delete(long value) {
int j = find(value);
if (j==nElems) // can't find it
return false;
else { // found it
for (int k=j; k<nElems; k++)// move bigger ones down
a[k] = a[k+1];
nElems--; // decrement size
return true;
}
} // end delete()
public void display() { // displays array contents
for (int j=0; j<nElems; j++) // for each element,
System.out.print(a[j] + " "); // display it
System.out.println("");
}
} // end class OrdArray
class OrderedApp {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int maxSize = 100; // array size
OrdArray arr; // reference to array
arr = new OrdArray(maxSize); // create the array
arr.insert(77); // insert 10 items
arr.insert(99);
arr.insert(44);
arr.insert(55);
arr.insert(22);
arr.insert(88);
arr.insert(11);
arr.insert(00);
arr.insert(66);
arr.insert(33);
int searchKey = 55; // search for item
if (arr.find(searchKey) != arr.size())
System.out.println("Found " + searchKey);
else
System.out.println("Can't find " + searchKey);
arr.display(); // display items
arr.delete(00); // delete 3 items
arr.delete(55);
arr.delete(99);
arr.display(); // display items again
} // end main()
} // end class OrderedApp