Steps to reproduce

1. Create a 1482x50 PNG image (can contain anything, width can be increased)
2. Send it in a room
3. Copy the event source contents, and remove the height information
4. Send the modified event in a room
5. Open the room in Element
6. Element Crashes

Example modified event content:

{
    "body": "image copy.png",
    "info": {
        "size": 104,
        "mimetype": "image/png",
        "w": 1482,
        "xyz.amorgan.blurhash": "LCTI?ro1fQo1|cfQfQfQfQfQfQfQ"
    },
    "msgtype": "m.image",
    "url": "mxc://jacksonchen666.com/FLZgfEyOmbktQhhhVVFzSIUU"
}

For a room that already has the image: https://matrix.to/#/#an-image-that-crashes-element-android:jacksonchen666.com (or https://matrix.to/#/!EjEyPeaBidZysyKdNG:jacksonchen666.com/$u12k1V9INN81Xsekwge8muJ81ydKA3xKBzHYVAbcBDg?via=jacksonchen666.com)

Outcome

What did you expect?

The app doesn't crash, and shows the image

What happened instead?

The app crashes, and doesn't show the image

Your phone model

FP4 (Fairphone 4)

Operating system version

Android 12, /e/ OS version 1.13-s-20230724313396-stable-FP4

Application version and app store

Element 1.6.5 [40106052] (F-fd6a45a3), Matrix SDK Version 1.6.5 (fd6a45a), Crypto version Rust SDK 0.6.0 (3fd55c0), Vodozeman 0.4.0, from F-Droid (F-Droid Basic)

Homeserver

Synapse 1.89.0

Will you send logs?

Yes

Are you willing to provide a PR?

No