# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ github3.github ============== This module contains the main GitHub session object. """ from __future__ import unicode_literals from .auths import Authorization from .decorators import (requires_auth, requires_basic_auth, requires_app_credentials) from .events import Event from .gists import Gist from .issues import Issue, issue_params from .models import GitHubCore from .orgs import Membership, Organization, Team from .repos import Repository from .search import (CodeSearchResult, IssueSearchResult, RepositorySearchResult, UserSearchResult) from .structs import SearchIterator from .users import User, Key from .notifications import Thread from uritemplate import URITemplate class GitHub(GitHubCore): """Stores all the session information. There are two ways to log into the GitHub API :: from github3 import login g = login(user, password) g = login(token=token) g = login(user, token=token) or :: from github3 import GitHub g = GitHub(user, password) g = GitHub(token=token) g = GitHub(user, token=token) This is simple backward compatibility since originally there was no way to call the GitHub object with authentication parameters. """ def __init__(self, login='', password='', token=''): super(GitHub, self).__init__({}) if token: self.login(login, token=token) elif login and password: self.login(login, password) def _repr(self): if self._session.auth: return ''.format(self._session.auth) return ''.format(id(self)) def __enter__(self): return self def __exit__(self, *args): pass @requires_auth def _iter_follow(self, which, number, etag): url = self._build_url('user', which) return self._iter(number, url, User, etag=etag) @requires_basic_auth def authorization(self, id_num): """Get information about authorization ``id``. :param int id_num: (required), unique id of the authorization :returns: :class:`Authorization ` """ json = None if int(id_num) > 0: url = self._build_url('authorizations', str(id_num)) json = self._json(self._get(url), 200) return Authorization(json, self) if json else None def authorize(self, login, password, scopes=None, note='', note_url='', client_id='', client_secret=''): """Obtain an authorization token from the GitHub API for the GitHub API. :param str login: (required) :param str password: (required) :param list scopes: (optional), areas you want this token to apply to, i.e., 'gist', 'user' :param str note: (optional), note about the authorization :param str note_url: (optional), url for the application :param str client_id: (optional), 20 character OAuth client key for which to create a token :param str client_secret: (optional), 40 character OAuth client secret for which to create the token :returns: :class:`Authorization ` """ json = None # TODO: Break this behaviour in 1.0 (Don't rely on self._session.auth) auth = None if self._session.auth: auth = self._session.auth elif login and password: auth = (login, password) if auth: url = self._build_url('authorizations') data = {'note': note, 'note_url': note_url, 'client_id': client_id, 'client_secret': client_secret} if scopes: data['scopes'] = scopes with self._session.temporary_basic_auth(*auth): json = self._json(self._post(url, data=data), 201) return Authorization(json, self) if json else None def check_authorization(self, access_token): """OAuth applications can use this method to check token validity without hitting normal rate limits because of failed login attempts. If the token is valid, it will return True, otherwise it will return False. :returns: bool """ p = self._session.params auth = (p.get('client_id'), p.get('client_secret')) if access_token and auth: url = self._build_url('applications', str(auth[0]), 'tokens', str(access_token)) resp = self._get(url, auth=auth, params={ 'client_id': None, 'client_secret': None }) return self._boolean(resp, 200, 404) return False def create_gist(self, description, files, public=True): """Create a new gist. If no login was provided, it will be anonymous. :param str description: (required), description of gist :param dict files: (required), file names with associated dictionaries for content, e.g. ``{'spam.txt': {'content': 'File contents ...'}}`` :param bool public: (optional), make the gist public if True :returns: :class:`Gist ` """ new_gist = {'description': description, 'public': public, 'files': files} url = self._build_url('gists') json = self._json(self._post(url, data=new_gist), 201) return Gist(json, self) if json else None @requires_auth def create_issue(self, owner, repository, title, body=None, assignee=None, milestone=None, labels=[]): """Create an issue on the project 'repository' owned by 'owner' with title 'title'. body, assignee, milestone, labels are all optional. :param str owner: (required), login of the owner :param str repository: (required), repository name :param str title: (required), Title of issue to be created :param str body: (optional), The text of the issue, markdown formatted :param str assignee: (optional), Login of person to assign the issue to :param int milestone: (optional), id number of the milestone to attribute this issue to (e.g. ``m`` is a :class:`Milestone ` object, ``m.number`` is what you pass here.) :param list labels: (optional), List of label names. :returns: :class:`Issue ` if successful, else None """ repo = None if owner and repository and title: repo = self.repository(owner, repository) if repo: return repo.create_issue(title, body, assignee, milestone, labels) # Regardless, something went wrong. We were unable to create the # issue return None @requires_auth def create_key(self, title, key): """Create a new key for the authenticated user. :param str title: (required), key title :param key: (required), actual key contents, accepts path as a string or file-like object :returns: :class:`Key ` """ created = None if title and key: url = self._build_url('user', 'keys') req = self._post(url, data={'title': title, 'key': key}) json = self._json(req, 201) if json: created = Key(json, self) return created @requires_auth def create_repo(self, name, description='', homepage='', private=False, has_issues=True, has_wiki=True, has_downloads=True, auto_init=False, gitignore_template=''): """Create a repository for the authenticated user. :param str name: (required), name of the repository :param str description: (optional) :param str homepage: (optional) :param str private: (optional), If ``True``, create a private repository. API default: ``False`` :param bool has_issues: (optional), If ``True``, enable issues for this repository. API default: ``True`` :param bool has_wiki: (optional), If ``True``, enable the wiki for this repository. API default: ``True`` :param bool has_downloads: (optional), If ``True``, enable downloads for this repository. API default: ``True`` :param bool auto_init: (optional), auto initialize the repository :param str gitignore_template: (optional), name of the git template to use; ignored if auto_init = False. :returns: :class:`Repository ` .. warning: ``name`` should be no longer than 100 characters """ url = self._build_url('user', 'repos') data = {'name': name, 'description': description, 'homepage': homepage, 'private': private, 'has_issues': has_issues, 'has_wiki': has_wiki, 'has_downloads': has_downloads, 'auto_init': auto_init, 'gitignore_template': gitignore_template} json = self._json(self._post(url, data=data), 201) return Repository(json, self) if json else None @requires_auth def delete_key(self, key_id): """Delete user key pointed to by ``key_id``. :param int key_id: (required), unique id used by Github :returns: bool """ key = self.key(key_id) if key: return key.delete() return False # (No coverage) def emojis(self): """Retrieves a dictionary of all of the emojis that GitHub supports. :returns: dictionary where the key is what would be in between the colons and the value is the URL to the image, e.g., :: { '+1': 'https://github.global.ssl.fastly.net/images/...', # ... } """ url = self._build_url('emojis') return self._json(self._get(url), 200) @requires_basic_auth def feeds(self): """List GitHub's timeline resources in Atom format. :returns: dictionary parsed to include URITemplates """ url = self._build_url('feeds') json = self._json(self._get(url), 200) del json['ETag'] del json['Last-Modified'] urls = [ 'timeline_url', 'user_url', 'current_user_public_url', 'current_user_url', 'current_user_actor_url', 'current_user_organization_url', ] for url in urls: json[url] = URITemplate(json[url]) links = json.get('_links', {}) for d in links.values(): d['href'] = URITemplate(d['href']) return json @requires_auth def follow(self, login): """Make the authenticated user follow login. :param str login: (required), user to follow :returns: bool """ resp = False if login: url = self._build_url('user', 'following', login) resp = self._boolean(self._put(url), 204, 404) return resp def gist(self, id_num): """Gets the gist using the specified id number. :param int id_num: (required), unique id of the gist :returns: :class:`Gist ` """ url = self._build_url('gists', str(id_num)) json = self._json(self._get(url), 200) return Gist(json, self) if json else None def gitignore_template(self, language): """Returns the template for language. :returns: str """ url = self._build_url('gitignore', 'templates', language) json = self._json(self._get(url), 200) if not json: return '' return json.get('source', '') def gitignore_templates(self): """Returns the list of available templates. :returns: list of template names """ url = self._build_url('gitignore', 'templates') return self._json(self._get(url), 200) or [] @requires_auth def is_following(self, login): """Check if the authenticated user is following login. :param str login: (required), login of the user to check if the authenticated user is checking :returns: bool """ json = False if login: url = self._build_url('user', 'following', login) json = self._boolean(self._get(url), 204, 404) return json @requires_auth def is_starred(self, login, repo): """Check if the authenticated user starred login/repo. :param str login: (required), owner of repository :param str repo: (required), name of repository :returns: bool """ json = False if login and repo: url = self._build_url('user', 'starred', login, repo) json = self._boolean(self._get(url), 204, 404) return json @requires_auth def is_subscribed(self, login, repo): """Check if the authenticated user is subscribed to login/repo. :param str login: (required), owner of repository :param str repo: (required), name of repository :returns: bool """ json = False if login and repo: url = self._build_url('user', 'subscriptions', login, repo) json = self._boolean(self._get(url), 204, 404) return json def issue(self, owner, repository, number): """Fetch issue #:number: from https://github.com/:owner:/:repository: :param str owner: (required), owner of the repository :param str repository: (required), name of the repository :param int number: (required), issue number :return: :class:`Issue ` """ repo = self.repository(owner, repository) if repo: return repo.issue(number) return None def iter_all_repos(self, number=-1, since=None, etag=None, per_page=None): """Iterate over every repository in the order they were created. :param int number: (optional), number of repositories to return. Default: -1, returns all of them :param int since: (optional), last repository id seen (allows restarting this iteration) :param str etag: (optional), ETag from a previous request to the same endpoint :param int per_page: (optional), number of repositories to list per request :returns: generator of :class:`Repository ` """ url = self._build_url('repositories') return self._iter(int(number), url, Repository, params={'since': since, 'per_page': per_page}, etag=etag) def iter_all_users(self, number=-1, etag=None, per_page=None): """Iterate over every user in the order they signed up for GitHub. :param int number: (optional), number of users to return. Default: -1, returns all of them :param str etag: (optional), ETag from a previous request to the same endpoint :param int per_page: (optional), number of users to list per request :returns: generator of :class:`User ` """ url = self._build_url('users') return self._iter(int(number), url, User, params={'per_page': per_page}, etag=etag) @requires_basic_auth def iter_authorizations(self, number=-1, etag=None): """Iterate over authorizations for the authenticated user. This will return a 404 if you are using a token for authentication. :param int number: (optional), number of authorizations to return. Default: -1 returns all available authorizations :param str etag: (optional), ETag from a previous request to the same endpoint :returns: generator of :class:`Authorization `\ s """ url = self._build_url('authorizations') return self._iter(int(number), url, Authorization, etag=etag) @requires_auth def iter_emails(self, number=-1, etag=None): """Iterate over email addresses for the authenticated user. :param int number: (optional), number of email addresses to return. Default: -1 returns all available email addresses :param str etag: (optional), ETag from a previous request to the same endpoint :returns: generator of dicts """ url = self._build_url('user', 'emails') return self._iter(int(number), url, dict, etag=etag) def iter_events(self, number=-1, etag=None): """Iterate over public events. :param int number: (optional), number of events to return. Default: -1 returns all available events :param str etag: (optional), ETag from a previous request to the same endpoint :returns: generator of :class:`Event `\ s """ url = self._build_url('events') return self._iter(int(number), url, Event, etag=etag) def iter_followers(self, login=None, number=-1, etag=None): """If login is provided, iterate over a generator of followers of that login name; otherwise return a generator of followers of the authenticated user. :param str login: (optional), login of the user to check :param int number: (optional), number of followers to return. Default: -1 returns all followers :param str etag: (optional), ETag from a previous request to the same endpoint :returns: generator of :class:`User `\ s """ if login: return self.user(login).iter_followers() return self._iter_follow('followers', int(number), etag=etag) def iter_following(self, login=None, number=-1, etag=None): """If login is provided, iterate over a generator of users being followed by login; otherwise return a generator of people followed by the authenticated user. :param str login: (optional), login of the user to check :param int number: (optional), number of people to return. Default: -1 returns all people you follow :param str etag: (optional), ETag from a previous request to the same endpoint :returns: generator of :class:`User `\ s """ if login: return self.user(login).iter_following() return self._iter_follow('following', int(number), etag=etag) def iter_gists(self, username=None, number=-1, etag=None): """If no username is specified, GET /gists, otherwise GET /users/:username/gists :param str login: (optional), login of the user to check :param int number: (optional), number of gists to return. Default: -1 returns all available gists :param str etag: (optional), ETag from a previous request to the same endpoint :returns: generator of :class:`Gist `\ s """ if username: url = self._build_url('users', username, 'gists') else: url = self._build_url('gists') return self._iter(int(number), url, Gist, etag=etag) @requires_auth def iter_notifications(self, all=False, participating=False, number=-1, etag=None): """Iterate over the user's notification. :param bool all: (optional), iterate over all notifications :param bool participating: (optional), only iterate over notifications in which the user is participating :param int number: (optional), how many notifications to return :param str etag: (optional), ETag from a previous request to the same endpoint :returns: generator of :class:`Thread ` """ params = None if all: params = {'all': all} elif participating: params = {'participating': participating} url = self._build_url('notifications') return self._iter(int(number), url, Thread, params, etag=etag) @requires_auth def iter_org_issues(self, name, filter='', state='', labels='', sort='', direction='', since=None, number=-1, etag=None): """Iterate over the organnization's issues if the authenticated user belongs to it. :param str name: (required), name of the organization :param str filter: accepted values: ('assigned', 'created', 'mentioned', 'subscribed') api-default: 'assigned' :param str state: accepted values: ('open', 'closed') api-default: 'open' :param str labels: comma-separated list of label names, e.g., 'bug,ui,@high' :param str sort: accepted values: ('created', 'updated', 'comments') api-default: created :param str direction: accepted values: ('asc', 'desc') api-default: desc :param since: (optional), Only issues after this date will be returned. This can be a `datetime` or an ISO8601 formatted date string, e.g., 2012-05-20T23:10:27Z :type since: datetime or string :param int number: (optional), number of issues to return. Default: -1, returns all available issues :param str etag: (optional), ETag from a previous request to the same endpoint :returns: generator of :class:`Issue ` """ url = self._build_url('orgs', name, 'issues') # issue_params will handle the since parameter params = issue_params(filter, state, labels, sort, direction, since) return self._iter(int(number), url, Issue, params, etag) @requires_auth def iter_issues(self, filter='', state='', labels='', sort='', direction='', since=None, number=-1, etag=None): """List all of the authenticated user's (and organization's) issues. .. versionchanged:: 0.9.0 - The ``state`` parameter now accepts 'all' in addition to 'open' and 'closed'. :param str filter: accepted values: ('assigned', 'created', 'mentioned', 'subscribed') api-default: 'assigned' :param str state: accepted values: ('all', 'open', 'closed') api-default: 'open' :param str labels: comma-separated list of label names, e.g., 'bug,ui,@high' :param str sort: accepted values: ('created', 'updated', 'comments') api-default: created :param str direction: accepted values: ('asc', 'desc') api-default: desc :param since: (optional), Only issues after this date will be returned. This can be a `datetime` or an ISO8601 formatted date string, e.g., 2012-05-20T23:10:27Z :type since: datetime or string :param int number: (optional), number of issues to return. Default: -1 returns all issues :param str etag: (optional), ETag from a previous request to the same endpoint :returns: generator of :class:`Issue ` """ url = self._build_url('issues') # issue_params will handle the since parameter params = issue_params(filter, state, labels, sort, direction, since) return self._iter(int(number), url, Issue, params, etag) @requires_auth def iter_user_issues(self, filter='', state='', labels='', sort='', direction='', since=None, number=-1, etag=None): """List only the authenticated user's issues. Will not list organization's issues .. versionchanged:: 0.9.0 - The ``state`` parameter now accepts 'all' in addition to 'open' and 'closed'. :param str filter: accepted values: ('assigned', 'created', 'mentioned', 'subscribed') api-default: 'assigned' :param str state: accepted values: ('all', 'open', 'closed') api-default: 'open' :param str labels: comma-separated list of label names, e.g., 'bug,ui,@high' :param str sort: accepted values: ('created', 'updated', 'comments') api-default: created :param str direction: accepted values: ('asc', 'desc') api-default: desc :param since: (optional), Only issues after this date will be returned. This can be a `datetime` or an ISO8601 formatted date string, e.g., 2012-05-20T23:10:27Z :type since: datetime or string :param int number: (optional), number of issues to return. Default: -1 returns all issues :param str etag: (optional), ETag from a previous request to the same endpoint :returns: generator of :class:`Issue ` """ url = self._build_url('user', 'issues') # issue_params will handle the since parameter params = issue_params(filter, state, labels, sort, direction, since) return self._iter(int(number), url, Issue, params, etag) def iter_repo_issues(self, owner, repository, milestone=None, state=None, assignee=None, mentioned=None, labels=None, sort=None, direction=None, since=None, number=-1, etag=None): """List issues on owner/repository. Only owner and repository are required. .. versionchanged:: 0.9.0 - The ``state`` parameter now accepts 'all' in addition to 'open' and 'closed'. :param str owner: login of the owner of the repository :param str repository: name of the repository :param int milestone: None, '*', or ID of milestone :param str state: accepted values: ('all', 'open', 'closed') api-default: 'open' :param str assignee: '*' or login of the user :param str mentioned: login of the user :param str labels: comma-separated list of label names, e.g., 'bug,ui,@high' :param str sort: accepted values: ('created', 'updated', 'comments') api-default: created :param str direction: accepted values: ('asc', 'desc') api-default: desc :param since: (optional), Only issues after this date will be returned. This can be a `datetime` or an ISO8601 formatted date string, e.g., 2012-05-20T23:10:27Z :type since: datetime or string :param int number: (optional), number of issues to return. Default: -1 returns all issues :param str etag: (optional), ETag from a previous request to the same endpoint :returns: generator of :class:`Issue `\ s """ if owner and repository: repo = self.repository(owner, repository) return repo.iter_issues(milestone, state, assignee, mentioned, labels, sort, direction, since, number, etag) return iter([]) @requires_auth def iter_keys(self, number=-1, etag=None): """Iterate over public keys for the authenticated user. :param int number: (optional), number of keys to return. Default: -1 returns all your keys :param str etag: (optional), ETag from a previous request to the same endpoint :returns: generator of :class:`Key `\ s """ url = self._build_url('user', 'keys') return self._iter(int(number), url, Key, etag=etag) def iter_orgs(self, login=None, number=-1, etag=None): """Iterate over public organizations for login if provided; otherwise iterate over public and private organizations for the authenticated user. :param str login: (optional), user whose orgs you wish to list :param int number: (optional), number of organizations to return. Default: -1 returns all available organizations :param str etag: (optional), ETag from a previous request to the same endpoint :returns: generator of :class:`Organization `\ s """ if login: url = self._build_url('users', login, 'orgs') else: url = self._build_url('user', 'orgs') return self._iter(int(number), url, Organization, etag=etag) @requires_auth def iter_repos(self, type=None, sort=None, direction=None, number=-1, etag=None): """List public repositories for the authenticated user. .. versionchanged:: 0.6 Removed the login parameter for correctness. Use iter_user_repos instead :param str type: (optional), accepted values: ('all', 'owner', 'public', 'private', 'member') API default: 'all' :param str sort: (optional), accepted values: ('created', 'updated', 'pushed', 'full_name') API default: 'created' :param str direction: (optional), accepted values: ('asc', 'desc'), API default: 'asc' when using 'full_name', 'desc' otherwise :param int number: (optional), number of repositories to return. Default: -1 returns all repositories :param str etag: (optional), ETag from a previous request to the same endpoint :returns: generator of :class:`Repository ` objects """ url = self._build_url('user', 'repos') params = {} if type in ('all', 'owner', 'public', 'private', 'member'): params.update(type=type) if sort in ('created', 'updated', 'pushed', 'full_name'): params.update(sort=sort) if direction in ('asc', 'desc'): params.update(direction=direction) return self._iter(int(number), url, Repository, params, etag) def iter_starred(self, login=None, sort=None, direction=None, number=-1, etag=None): """Iterate over repositories starred by ``login`` or the authenticated user. .. versionchanged:: 0.5 Added sort and direction parameters (optional) as per the change in GitHub's API. :param str login: (optional), name of user whose stars you want to see :param str sort: (optional), either 'created' (when the star was created) or 'updated' (when the repository was last pushed to) :param str direction: (optional), either 'asc' or 'desc'. Default: 'desc' :param int number: (optional), number of repositories to return. Default: -1 returns all repositories :param str etag: (optional), ETag from a previous request to the same endpoint :returns: generator of :class:`Repository ` """ if login: return self.user(login).iter_starred(sort, direction) params = {'sort': sort, 'direction': direction} self._remove_none(params) url = self._build_url('user', 'starred') return self._iter(int(number), url, Repository, params, etag) def iter_subscriptions(self, login=None, number=-1, etag=None): """Iterate over repositories subscribed to by ``login`` or the authenticated user. :param str login: (optional), name of user whose subscriptions you want to see :param int number: (optional), number of repositories to return. Default: -1 returns all repositories :param str etag: (optional), ETag from a previous request to the same endpoint :returns: generator of :class:`Repository ` """ if login: return self.user(login).iter_subscriptions() url = self._build_url('user', 'subscriptions') return self._iter(int(number), url, Repository, etag=etag) def iter_user_repos(self, login, type=None, sort=None, direction=None, number=-1, etag=None): """List public repositories for the specified ``login``. .. versionadded:: 0.6 :param str login: (required), username :param str type: (optional), accepted values: ('all', 'owner', 'member') API default: 'all' :param str sort: (optional), accepted values: ('created', 'updated', 'pushed', 'full_name') API default: 'created' :param str direction: (optional), accepted values: ('asc', 'desc'), API default: 'asc' when using 'full_name', 'desc' otherwise :param int number: (optional), number of repositories to return. Default: -1 returns all repositories :param str etag: (optional), ETag from a previous request to the same endpoint :returns: generator of :class:`Repository ` objects """ url = self._build_url('users', login, 'repos') params = {} if type in ('all', 'owner', 'member'): params.update(type=type) if sort in ('created', 'updated', 'pushed', 'full_name'): params.update(sort=sort) if direction in ('asc', 'desc'): params.update(direction=direction) return self._iter(int(number), url, Repository, params, etag) @requires_auth def iter_user_teams(self, number=-1, etag=None): """Gets the authenticated user's teams across all of organizations. List all of the teams across all of the organizations to which the authenticated user belongs. This method requires user or repo scope when authenticating via OAuth. :returns: generator of :class:`Team ` objects """ url = self._build_url('user', 'teams') return self._iter(int(number), url, Team, etag=etag) @requires_auth def key(self, id_num): """Gets the authenticated user's key specified by id_num. :param int id_num: (required), unique id of the key :returns: :class:`Key ` """ json = None if int(id_num) > 0: url = self._build_url('user', 'keys', str(id_num)) json = self._json(self._get(url), 200) return Key(json, self) if json else None def login(self, username=None, password=None, token=None, two_factor_callback=None): """Logs the user into GitHub for protected API calls. :param str username: login name :param str password: password for the login :param str token: OAuth token :param func two_factor_callback: (optional), function you implement to provide the Two Factor Authentication code to GitHub when necessary """ if username and password: self._session.basic_auth(username, password) elif token: self._session.token_auth(token) # The Session method handles None for free. self._session.two_factor_auth_callback(two_factor_callback) def markdown(self, text, mode='', context='', raw=False): """Render an arbitrary markdown document. :param str text: (required), the text of the document to render :param str mode: (optional), 'markdown' or 'gfm' :param str context: (optional), only important when using mode 'gfm', this is the repository to use as the context for the rendering :param bool raw: (optional), renders a document like a README.md, no gfm, no context :returns: str -- HTML formatted text """ data = None json = False headers = {} if raw: url = self._build_url('markdown', 'raw') data = text headers['content-type'] = 'text/plain' else: url = self._build_url('markdown') data = {} if text: data['text'] = text if mode in ('markdown', 'gfm'): data['mode'] = mode if context: data['context'] = context json = True if data: req = self._post(url, data=data, json=json, headers=headers) if req.ok: return req.content return '' # (No coverage) @requires_auth def membership_in(self, organization): """Retrieve the user's membership in the specified organization.""" url = self._build_url('user', 'memberships', 'orgs', str(organization)) json = self._json(self._get(url), 200) return Membership(json, self) def meta(self): """Returns a dictionary with arrays of addresses in CIDR format specifying theaddresses that the incoming service hooks will originate from. .. versionadded:: 0.5 """ url = self._build_url('meta') return self._json(self._get(url), 200) def octocat(self, say=None): """Returns an easter egg of the API. :params str say: (optional), pass in what you'd like Octocat to say :returns: ascii art of Octocat """ url = self._build_url('octocat') req = self._get(url, params={'s': say}) return req.content if req.ok else '' # TODO: Switch to req.text. Unicode is better. def organization(self, login): """Returns a Organization object for the login name :param str login: (required), login name of the org :returns: :class:`Organization ` """ url = self._build_url('orgs', login) json = self._json(self._get(url), 200) return Organization(json, self) if json else None @requires_auth def organization_memberships(self, state=None, number=-1, etag=None): """List organizations of which the user is a current or pending member. :param str state: (option), state of the membership, i.e., active, pending :returns: iterator of :class:`Membership ` """ params = None url = self._build_url('user', 'memberships', 'orgs') if state is not None and state.lower() in ('active', 'pending'): params = {'state': state.lower()} return self._iter(int(number), url, Membership, params=params, etag=etag) @requires_auth def pubsubhubbub(self, mode, topic, callback, secret=''): """Create/update a pubsubhubbub hook. :param str mode: (required), accepted values: ('subscribe', 'unsubscribe') :param str topic: (required), form: https://github.com/:user/:repo/events/:event :param str callback: (required), the URI that receives the updates :param str secret: (optional), shared secret key that generates a SHA1 HMAC of the payload content. :returns: bool """ from re import match m = match('https?://[\w\d\-\.\:]+/\w+/[\w\._-]+/events/\w+', topic) status = False if mode and topic and callback and m: data = [('hub.mode', mode), ('hub.topic', topic), ('hub.callback', callback)] if secret: data.append(('hub.secret', secret)) url = self._build_url('hub') # This is not JSON data. It is meant to be form data # application/x-www-form-urlencoded works fine here, no need for # multipart/form-data status = self._boolean(self._post(url, data=data, json=False), 204, 404) return status def pull_request(self, owner, repository, number): """Fetch pull_request #:number: from :owner:/:repository :param str owner: (required), owner of the repository :param str repository: (required), name of the repository :param int number: (required), issue number :return: :class:`Issue ` """ r = self.repository(owner, repository) return r.pull_request(number) if r else None def rate_limit(self): """Returns a dictionary with information from /rate_limit. The dictionary has two keys: ``resources`` and ``rate``. In ``resources`` you can access information about ``core`` or ``search``. Note: the ``rate`` key will be deprecated before version 3 of the GitHub API is finalized. Do not rely on that key. Instead, make your code future-proof by using ``core`` in ``resources``, e.g., :: rates = g.rate_limit() rates['resources']['core'] # => your normal ratelimit info rates['resources']['search'] # => your search ratelimit info .. versionadded:: 0.8 :returns: dict """ url = self._build_url('rate_limit') return self._json(self._get(url), 200) def repository(self, owner, repository): """Returns a Repository object for the specified combination of owner and repository :param str owner: (required) :param str repository: (required) :returns: :class:`Repository ` """ json = None if owner and repository: url = self._build_url('repos', owner, repository) json = self._json(self._get(url), 200) return Repository(json, self) if json else None @requires_app_credentials def revoke_authorization(self, access_token): """Revoke specified authorization for an OAuth application. Revoke all authorization tokens created by your application. This will only work if you have already called ``set_client_id``. :param str access_token: (required), the access_token to revoke :returns: bool -- True if successful, False otherwise """ client_id, client_secret = self._session.retrieve_client_credentials() url = self._build_url('applications', str(client_id), 'tokens', access_token) with self._session.temporary_basic_auth(client_id, client_secret): response = self._delete(url, params={'client_id': None, 'client_secret': None}) return self._boolean(response, 204, 404) @requires_app_credentials def revoke_authorizations(self): """Revoke all authorizations for an OAuth application. Revoke all authorization tokens created by your application. This will only work if you have already called ``set_client_id``. :param str client_id: (required), the client_id of your application :returns: bool -- True if successful, False otherwise """ client_id, client_secret = self._session.retrieve_client_credentials() url = self._build_url('applications', str(client_id), 'tokens') with self._session.temporary_basic_auth(client_id, client_secret): response = self._delete(url, params={'client_id': None, 'client_secret': None}) return self._boolean(response, 204, 404) def search_code(self, query, sort=None, order=None, per_page=None, text_match=False, number=-1, etag=None): """Find code via the code search API. The query can contain any combination of the following supported qualifiers: - ``in`` Qualifies which fields are searched. With this qualifier you can restrict the search to just the file contents, the file path, or both. - ``language`` Searches code based on the language it’s written in. - ``fork`` Specifies that code from forked repositories should be searched. Repository forks will not be searchable unless the fork has more stars than the parent repository. - ``size`` Finds files that match a certain size (in bytes). - ``path`` Specifies the path that the resulting file must be at. - ``extension`` Matches files with a certain extension. - ``user`` or ``repo`` Limits searches to a specific user or repository. For more information about these qualifiers, see: http://git.io/-DvAuA :param str query: (required), a valid query as described above, e.g., ``addClass in:file language:js repo:jquery/jquery`` :param str sort: (optional), how the results should be sorted; option(s): ``indexed``; default: best match :param str order: (optional), the direction of the sorted results, options: ``asc``, ``desc``; default: ``desc`` :param int per_page: (optional) :param bool text_match: (optional), if True, return matching search terms. See http://git.io/iRmJxg for more information :param int number: (optional), number of repositories to return. Default: -1, returns all available repositories :param str etag: (optional), previous ETag header value :return: generator of :class:`CodeSearchResult ` """ params = {'q': query} headers = {} if sort == 'indexed': params['sort'] = sort if sort and order in ('asc', 'desc'): params['order'] = order if text_match: headers = { 'Accept': 'application/vnd.github.v3.full.text-match+json' } url = self._build_url('search', 'code') return SearchIterator(number, url, CodeSearchResult, self, params, etag, headers) def search_issues(self, query, sort=None, order=None, per_page=None, text_match=False, number=-1, etag=None): """Find issues by state and keyword The query can contain any combination of the following supported qualifers: - ``type`` With this qualifier you can restrict the search to issues or pull request only. - ``in`` Qualifies which fields are searched. With this qualifier you can restrict the search to just the title, body, comments, or any combination of these. - ``author`` Finds issues created by a certain user. - ``assignee`` Finds issues that are assigned to a certain user. - ``mentions`` Finds issues that mention a certain user. - ``commenter`` Finds issues that a certain user commented on. - ``involves`` Finds issues that were either created by a certain user, assigned to that user, mention that user, or were commented on by that user. - ``state`` Filter issues based on whether they’re open or closed. - ``labels`` Filters issues based on their labels. - ``language`` Searches for issues within repositories that match a certain language. - ``created`` or ``updated`` Filters issues based on times of creation, or when they were last updated. - ``comments`` Filters issues based on the quantity of comments. - ``user`` or ``repo`` Limits searches to a specific user or repository. For more information about these qualifiers, see: http://git.io/d1oELA :param str query: (required), a valid query as described above, e.g., ``windows label:bug`` :param str sort: (optional), how the results should be sorted; options: ``created``, ``comments``, ``updated``; default: best match :param str order: (optional), the direction of the sorted results, options: ``asc``, ``desc``; default: ``desc`` :param int per_page: (optional) :param bool text_match: (optional), if True, return matching search terms. See http://git.io/QLQuSQ for more information :param int number: (optional), number of issues to return. Default: -1, returns all available issues :param str etag: (optional), previous ETag header value :return: generator of :class:`IssueSearchResult ` """ params = {'q': query} headers = {} if sort in ('comments', 'created', 'updated'): params['sort'] = sort if order in ('asc', 'desc'): params['order'] = order if text_match: headers = { 'Accept': 'application/vnd.github.v3.full.text-match+json' } url = self._build_url('search', 'issues') return SearchIterator(number, url, IssueSearchResult, self, params, etag, headers) def search_repositories(self, query, sort=None, order=None, per_page=None, text_match=False, number=-1, etag=None): """Find repositories via various criteria. The query can contain any combination of the following supported qualifers: - ``in`` Qualifies which fields are searched. With this qualifier you can restrict the search to just the repository name, description, readme, or any combination of these. - ``size`` Finds repositories that match a certain size (in kilobytes). - ``forks`` Filters repositories based on the number of forks, and/or whether forked repositories should be included in the results at all. - ``created`` or ``pushed`` Filters repositories based on times of creation, or when they were last updated. Format: ``YYYY-MM-DD``. Examples: ``created:<2011``, ``pushed:<2013-02``, ``pushed:>=2013-03-06`` - ``user`` or ``repo`` Limits searches to a specific user or repository. - ``language`` Searches repositories based on the language they're written in. - ``stars`` Searches repositories based on the number of stars. For more information about these qualifiers, see: http://git.io/4Z8AkA :param str query: (required), a valid query as described above, e.g., ``tetris language:assembly`` :param str sort: (optional), how the results should be sorted; options: ``stars``, ``forks``, ``updated``; default: best match :param str order: (optional), the direction of the sorted results, options: ``asc``, ``desc``; default: ``desc`` :param int per_page: (optional) :param bool text_match: (optional), if True, return matching search terms. See http://git.io/4ct1eQ for more information :param int number: (optional), number of repositories to return. Default: -1, returns all available repositories :param str etag: (optional), previous ETag header value :return: generator of :class:`Repository ` """ params = {'q': query} headers = {} if sort in ('stars', 'forks', 'updated'): params['sort'] = sort if order in ('asc', 'desc'): params['order'] = order if text_match: headers = { 'Accept': 'application/vnd.github.v3.full.text-match+json' } url = self._build_url('search', 'repositories') return SearchIterator(number, url, RepositorySearchResult, self, params, etag, headers) def search_users(self, query, sort=None, order=None, per_page=None, text_match=False, number=-1, etag=None): """Find users via the Search API. The query can contain any combination of the following supported qualifers: - ``type`` With this qualifier you can restrict the search to just personal accounts or just organization accounts. - ``in`` Qualifies which fields are searched. With this qualifier you can restrict the search to just the username, public email, full name, or any combination of these. - ``repos`` Filters users based on the number of repositories they have. - ``location`` Filter users by the location indicated in their profile. - ``language`` Search for users that have repositories that match a certain language. - ``created`` Filter users based on when they joined. - ``followers`` Filter users based on the number of followers they have. For more information about these qualifiers see: http://git.io/wjVYJw :param str query: (required), a valid query as described above, e.g., ``tom repos:>42 followers:>1000`` :param str sort: (optional), how the results should be sorted; options: ``followers``, ``repositories``, or ``joined``; default: best match :param str order: (optional), the direction of the sorted results, options: ``asc``, ``desc``; default: ``desc`` :param int per_page: (optional) :param bool text_match: (optional), if True, return matching search terms. See http://git.io/_V1zRwa for more information :param int number: (optional), number of search results to return; Default: -1 returns all available :param str etag: (optional), ETag header value of the last request. :return: generator of :class:`UserSearchResult ` """ params = {'q': query} headers = {} if sort in ('followers', 'repositories', 'joined'): params['sort'] = sort if order in ('asc', 'desc'): params['order'] = order if text_match: headers = { 'Accept': 'application/vnd.github.v3.full.text-match+json' } url = self._build_url('search', 'users') return SearchIterator(number, url, UserSearchResult, self, params, etag, headers) def set_client_id(self, id, secret): """Allows the developer to set their client_id and client_secret for their OAuth application. :param str id: 20-character hexidecimal client_id provided by GitHub :param str secret: 40-character hexidecimal client_secret provided by GitHub """ self._session.params = {'client_id': id, 'client_secret': secret} def set_user_agent(self, user_agent): """Allows the user to set their own user agent string to identify with the API. :param str user_agent: String used to identify your application. Library default: "github3.py/{version}", e.g., "github3.py/0.5" """ if not user_agent: return self._session.headers.update({'User-Agent': user_agent}) @requires_auth def star(self, login, repo): """Star to login/repo :param str login: (required), owner of the repo :param str repo: (required), name of the repo :return: bool """ resp = False if login and repo: url = self._build_url('user', 'starred', login, repo) resp = self._boolean(self._put(url), 204, 404) return resp @requires_auth def subscribe(self, login, repo): """Subscribe to login/repo :param str login: (required), owner of the repo :param str repo: (required), name of the repo :return: bool """ resp = False if login and repo: url = self._build_url('user', 'subscriptions', login, repo) resp = self._boolean(self._put(url), 204, 404) return resp @requires_auth def unfollow(self, login): """Make the authenticated user stop following login :param str login: (required) :returns: bool """ resp = False if login: url = self._build_url('user', 'following', login) resp = self._boolean(self._delete(url), 204, 404) return resp @requires_auth def unstar(self, login, repo): """Unstar to login/repo :param str login: (required), owner of the repo :param str repo: (required), name of the repo :return: bool """ resp = False if login and repo: url = self._build_url('user', 'starred', login, repo) resp = self._boolean(self._delete(url), 204, 404) return resp @requires_auth def unsubscribe(self, login, repo): """Unsubscribe to login/repo :param str login: (required), owner of the repo :param str repo: (required), name of the repo :return: bool """ resp = False if login and repo: url = self._build_url('user', 'subscriptions', login, repo) resp = self._boolean(self._delete(url), 204, 404) return resp @requires_auth def update_user(self, name=None, email=None, blog=None, company=None, location=None, hireable=False, bio=None): """If authenticated as this user, update the information with the information provided in the parameters. All parameters are optional. :param str name: e.g., 'John Smith', not login name :param str email: e.g., 'john.smith@example.com' :param str blog: e.g., 'http://www.example.com/jsmith/blog' :param str company: company name :param str location: where you are located :param bool hireable: defaults to False :param str bio: GitHub flavored markdown :returns: bool """ user = self.user() return user.update(name, email, blog, company, location, hireable, bio) def user(self, login=None): """Returns a User object for the specified login name if provided. If no login name is provided, this will return a User object for the authenticated user. :param str login: (optional) :returns: :class:`User ` """ if login: url = self._build_url('users', login) else: url = self._build_url('user') json = self._json(self._get(url), 200) return User(json, self._session) if json else None def zen(self): """Returns a quote from the Zen of GitHub. Yet another API Easter Egg :returns: str """ url = self._build_url('zen') resp = self._get(url) return resp.content if resp.status_code == 200 else '' class GitHubEnterprise(GitHub): """For GitHub Enterprise users, this object will act as the public API to your instance. You must provide the URL to your instance upon initialization and can provide the rest of the login details just like in the :class:`GitHub ` object. There is no need to provide the end of the url (e.g., /api/v3/), that will be taken care of by us. If you have a self signed SSL for your local github enterprise you can override the validation by passing `verify=False`. """ def __init__(self, url, login='', password='', token='', verify=True): super(GitHubEnterprise, self).__init__(login, password, token) self._session.base_url = url.rstrip('/') + '/api/v3' self._session.verify = verify def _repr(self): return ''.format(self) @requires_auth def admin_stats(self, option): """This is a simple way to get statistics about your system. :param str option: (required), accepted values: ('all', 'repos', 'hooks', 'pages', 'orgs', 'users', 'pulls', 'issues', 'milestones', 'gists', 'comments') :returns: dict """ stats = {} if option.lower() in ('all', 'repos', 'hooks', 'pages', 'orgs', 'users', 'pulls', 'issues', 'milestones', 'gists', 'comments'): url = self._build_url('enterprise', 'stats', option.lower()) stats = self._json(self._get(url), 200) return stats class GitHubStatus(GitHubCore): """A sleek interface to the GitHub System Status API. This will only ever return the JSON objects returned by the API. """ def __init__(self): super(GitHubStatus, self).__init__({}) self._session.base_url = 'https://status.github.com' def _repr(self): return '' def _recipe(self, *args): url = self._build_url(*args) resp = self._get(url) return resp.json() if self._boolean(resp, 200, 404) else {} def api(self): """GET /api.json""" return self._recipe('api.json') def status(self): """GET /api/status.json""" return self._recipe('api', 'status.json') def last_message(self): """GET /api/last-message.json""" return self._recipe('api', 'last-message.json') def messages(self): """GET /api/messages.json""" return self._recipe('api', 'messages.json')