|
| 1 | +--- |
| 2 | +title: "MikroTik KNOT" |
| 3 | +description: "" |
| 4 | +weight: 1 |
| 5 | +--- |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +{{< figure src="mikrotik-knot.jpeg" alt="Ltmikrotik-knotAP" class="plain float" >}} |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +The MikroTik KNOT LR8/LR9 kit is a universal device with exceptional connectivity options and protocol support. It is an IoT Gateway which can use ethernet or LTE-M (also known as CAT-M) technology as the gateway backhaul. |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +<!--more--> |
| 12 | + |
| 13 | +For more info, see Mikrotik's [official product page](https://mikrotik.com/product/knot). |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +## Prerequisites |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +1. User account on {{% tts %}} with rights to create Gateways. |
| 18 | +2. MikroTik KNOT connected to Internet via Ethernet or LTE-M. |
| 19 | +3. A web browser (see section [Configuration via Browser](#configuration-via-browser)), or the [MikroTik Mobile App](https://mikrotik.com/mobile_app) installed on a smartphone. |
| 20 | + |
| 21 | +{{< warning >}} Currently, this gateway does not support changing Frequency Plans. {{</ warning >}} |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +## Registration |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +Create a gateway by following the instructions for [Adding Gateways]({{< ref "/gateways/adding-gateways" >}}). The **EUI** of the gateway can be found on the back panel of the gateway under the field **GW ID**, or under the **Gateway ID** in the LoRa tab of the MikroTik web GUI. |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +## Configuration via Browser |
| 28 | + |
| 29 | +The MikroTik Routerboard exposes a WiFi Access Point (AP) with SSID `MikroTik-xxxxxx`, where `xxxxxx` are the last 6 digits of the device's MAC address. Use your PC, tablet or smartphone to connect to this AP. You will not need a password to connect to this AP. |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +{{< info >}} By opening your browser to `http://192.168.88.1/webfig` you will be able to access the RouterOS web interface and configure your gateway device. {{</ info >}} |
| 32 | + |
| 33 | + |
| 34 | + |
| 35 | +Select **LoRa** on the left hand menu. The status of the gateway should be **Disabled** - if needed, press the **D** button to disable it. |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | + |
| 38 | + |
| 39 | +{{< note >}} |
| 40 | +The **Gateway ID** you see here is the **Gateway EUI** you need to register the gateway in The Things Stack. |
| 41 | +{{</ note >}} |
| 42 | + |
| 43 | +From the top menu, select the **Servers** tab and press the **Add New** button. |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | + |
| 46 | + |
| 47 | +Edit the server parameters. |
| 48 | + |
| 49 | +- **Name**: A distinct name which you can define yourself |
| 50 | +- **Address**: Address of {{% tts %}} Gateway Server. If you followed the [Getting Started guide]({{< ref "/getting-started" >}}) this is the same as what you use instead of `thethings.example.com` (for example: `eu1.cloud.thethings.network` for The Things Stack Community Edition in Europe). |
| 51 | +- **Up port**: UDP upstream port of the Gateway Server, typically `1700`. |
| 52 | +- **Down port**: UDP downstream port of the Gateway Server, typically `1700`. |
| 53 | + |
| 54 | +Press **OK** to save the parameters. |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | + |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | +From the top menu, select the **Devices** tab. Click the **Gateway ID** to configure the gateway. |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | +In the device settings, click the **Network Servers** drop-down menu to view available servers. Choose the server you created in the previous step. |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | +Select **Public** for the **Network** and click **OK** to save these parameters. |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | +Press the **E** button to enable the gateway device (it is enabled when **E** becomes **D**) and the device status will update. |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | +If your configuration was successful, your gateway will connect to {{% tts %}} after a couple of seconds. |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | +## Set up LTE-M |
| 71 | +Connect an external antenna to the LTE-M antenna connector. |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | +<img src="KNOT-antenna.png" alt="KNOT Antennas" title="KNOT Antennas" width="250" /> |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | +Go to [**Interfaces**](http://192.168.88.1/webfig/#Interfaces), click on **PPP-out1** and fill out the **APN settings** of your operator. |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | +To test whether a connection with your LTE-M network is established, go to the **Terminal** tab in the RouterOS web interface and run the command: |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | +``` |
| 80 | +$ /interface ppp-client info ppp-out1 |
| 81 | +``` |
| 82 | +If the gateway is set up correctly, it will respond with a message like: |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | +``` |
| 85 | +modem-status: ready |
| 86 | +pin-status: no password required |
| 87 | +functionality: full |
| 88 | +manufacturer: Quectel |
| 89 | + model: BG77 |
| 90 | + revision: BG77LAR02A04 |
| 91 | +current-operator: LMT (n/a) |
| 92 | +signal-strength: -67 dBm |
| 93 | +``` |
0 commit comments