ennpet
28. september 2015
The experiments have been carried out with a group of 30 volunteers within an age bracket of 19-48 years. Each person performed six activities (WALKING, WALKING_UPSTAIRS, WALKING_DOWNSTAIRS, SITTING, STANDING, LAYING) wearing a smartphone (Samsung Galaxy S II) on the waist. Using its embedded accelerometer and gyroscope, we captured 3-axial linear acceleration and 3-axial angular velocity at a constant rate of 50Hz. The experiments have been video-recorded to label the data manually. The obtained dataset has been randomly partitioned into two sets, where 70% of the volunteers was selected for generating the training data and 30% the test data.
The sensor signals (accelerometer and gyroscope) were pre-processed by applying noise filters and then sampled in fixed-width sliding windows of 2.56 sec and 50% overlap (128 readings/window). The sensor acceleration signal, which has gravitational and body motion components, was separated using a Butterworth low-pass filter into body acceleration and gravity. The gravitational force is assumed to have only low frequency components, therefore a filter with 0.3 Hz cutoff frequency was used. From each window, a vector of features was obtained by calculating variables from the time and frequency domain.
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'features_info.txt': Shows information about the variables used on the feature vector.
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'features.txt': List of all features.
New data set contains only average values of the measurements on the mean and standard deviation for each measurement and for each subject and activity combination
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subject_id: The identifier of the subject
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activity: Activities labeled according to the 'activity_labels.txt'
From the original data set were extracted only variables with mean and standart deviation values for measurments - the varaiables that contains "-mean()" or "-std()" substrings.
These parts of variable names are transformed to "-mean" and "-std" accordingly