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RemoteCV

RemoteCV is a background worker for OpenCV-based image detection. It is most commonly used by Thumbor to offload face and feature detection, but it can also be integrated into any system that needs asynchronous image analysis with cached results.

The worker supports:

  • Redis + PyRes as the default queue backend
  • Celery with Amazon SQS
  • Built-in OpenCV detectors for face, profile, glasses, feature, and combined detection
  • Pluggable image loaders, metrics backends, and result stores
  • Optional HTTP healthcheck endpoint

Requirements

  • Python >=3.10,<3.15
  • Redis for the default backend and default result store
  • OpenCV runtime dependencies supported by opencv-python-headless

If you want to run the Celery backend, install celery in the same environment. The CLI supports it, but Celery is not part of the core runtime dependencies installed by pip install remotecv.

Installation

Install RemoteCV from PyPI:

pip install remotecv

For local development:

git clone https://github.com/thumbor/remotecv.git
cd remotecv
python -m venv .venv
. .venv/bin/activate
pip install -U pip
make setup
pre-commit install

Running RemoteCV

The default worker uses the PyRes backend and connects to Redis on localhost:6379:

remotecv

You can also use the Makefile shortcut:

make run

Common examples

Start the default worker with a healthcheck endpoint:

remotecv --with-healthcheck --server-port=8888

Connect to a different Redis instance:

remotecv --host=redis.internal --port=6379 --database=1

Use Redis Sentinel mode:

remotecv \
  --redis-mode=sentinel \
  --sentinel-instances=sentinel-1:26379,sentinel-2:26379 \
  --master-instance=mymaster

Run with Celery + SQS:

remotecv \
  --backend=celery \
  --region=us-east-1 \
  --key-id="$AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID" \
  --key-secret="$AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY" \
  --celery-commands=worker \
  --celery-commands=--loglevel=INFO

Configuration

RemoteCV can be configured either by CLI flags or environment variables. These are the options you are most likely to use:

Purpose CLI option Environment variable Default
Queue backend --backend BACKEND pyres
Redis host --host REDIS_HOST localhost
Redis port --port REDIS_PORT 6379
Redis mode --redis-mode REDIS_MODE single_node
Redis TTL for stored detections --redis-key-expire-time REDIS_KEY_EXPIRE_TIME 1209600
Worker timeout --timeout DETECTOR_TIMEOUT unset
Worker TTL --worker-ttl WORKER_TTL unset
Result store backend --store DETECTOR_STORAGE remotecv.result_store.redis_store
Image loader --loader IMAGE_LOADER remotecv.http_loader
Metrics backend --metrics METRICS_CLIENT remotecv.metrics.logger_metrics
Log level --level LOG_LEVEL debug
Log format --format LOG_FORMAT Python logging default for this project
Healthcheck port --server-port HTTP_SERVER_PORT 8080
Enable healthcheck --with-healthcheck WITH_HEALTHCHECK disabled
Sentry DSN --sentry-url SENTRY_URL unset
Clear image metadata --clear-image-metadata CLEAR_IMAGE_METADATA disabled
Memcached hosts --memcached-hosts MEMCACHED_HOSTS localhost:11211

Built-in detectors

ImageProcessor ships with the following detector names:

  • face
  • feature
  • glass
  • profile
  • all

You can combine detectors with + in queued jobs, for example face+profile.

Result storage

By default, detection results are stored in Redis using the key pattern thumbor-detector-<key>.

RemoteCV also includes a Memcached-backed result store implementation in remotecv.result_store.memcache_store. If you use it, make sure the appropriate Memcached client dependency is installed in your environment.

Development workflow

Run unit tests:

make unit

Run the full local test flow with Redis containers:

make test

Start and stop the test Redis/Sentinel stack manually:

make run-redis
make stop-redis

Run code quality checks:

make black
make flake
make pylint
make lint

Project layout

remotecv/
  worker.py             CLI entry point and runtime configuration
  image_processor.py    Detector orchestration
  image.py              Image parsing and normalization
  http_loader.py        Remote image loading
  unique_queue.py       PyRes worker implementation
  celery_tasks.py       Celery/SQS integration
  detectors/            OpenCV detectors and cascade files
  metrics/              Metrics backends
  result_store/         Detection result store implementations
tests/
  fixtures/             Sample images and Redis/Sentinel fixtures

Security

Please do not report security issues in public issues. See SECURITY.md for the recommended disclosure process.

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remotecv is an OpenCV server for facial and feature recognition.

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