Formula Reference
Mathematical formulas behind every calculator
APR to APY Conversion
$APY = \left(1 + \frac{APR}{n}\right)^n - 1$
BMI (Imperial Units)
$BMI = \frac{w_{lbs}}{h_{in}^2} \times 703$
BMI Prime
$BMI' = \frac{BMI}{25}$
Body Mass Index (BMI) Formula
$BMI = \frac{w_{kg}}{h_m^2}$
Calorie Deficit for Weight Loss
$\Delta w = \frac{deficit \times days}{7700} \text{ kg}$
Celsius to Fahrenheit
$F = C \times \frac{9}{5} + 32$
Compound Interest Formula
$A = P\left(1 + \frac{r}{n}\right)^{nt}$
Continuous Compounding
$A = Pe^{rt}$
Devine Formula (Ideal Body Weight)
$IBW_{male} = 50 + 2.3 \times (h_{in} - 60)$
EMI (Equated Monthly Installment)
$EMI = P \times \frac{r(1+r)^n}{(1+r)^n - 1}$
Error Percentage
$E\% = \frac{|measured - actual|}{actual} \times 100$
Future Value
$FV = PV \times (1 + r)^n$
Gestational Week
$Week = \lfloor\frac{today - LMP}{7}\rfloor$
GPA Scale Conversion
$GPA_{new} = \frac{GPA_{old}}{Scale_{old}} \times Scale_{new}$
Harris-Benedict Equation (Female)
$BMR = 447.593 + 9.247w + 3.098h - 4.330a$
Harris-Benedict Equation (Male)
$BMR = 88.362 + 13.397w + 4.799h - 5.677a$
Housing Subscription Points
$Points = H_{homeless} + F_{family} + S_{savings} \leq 84$
International Age
$Age = Y_{now} - Y_{birth} - (\text{before birthday} \;?\; 1 : 0)$
Jeonse-Wolse Conversion
$\text{Monthly} = \frac{(\text{Jeonse} - \text{Deposit}) \times Rate}{12}$
Korean Acquisition Tax
$Tax = Price \times Rate + Rural + Education$
Korean Capital Gains Tax
$Tax = (Gain - LTHD - Basic) \times ProgressiveRate$
Korean Counting Age
$Age = Y_{now} - Y_{birth} + 1$
Korean Progressive Income Tax
$Tax = \sum_{i=1}^{8} (B_i \times R_i)$
Korean Realtor Fee
$Fee = Price \times Rate + VAT(10\%)$
Korean Year Age
$Age = Y_{now} - Y_{birth}$
Leap Year Test
$leap = (y \bmod 4 = 0) \land (y \bmod 100 \neq 0 \lor y \bmod 400 = 0)$
Long-Term Holding Deduction
$LTHD = Gain \times Rate(years, residency)$
Markup vs Margin
$Margin = \frac{Markup}{1 + Markup}$
Mifflin-St Jeor Equation (Female)
$BMR = 10w + 6.25h - 5a - 161$
Mifflin-St Jeor Equation (Male)
$BMR = 10w + 6.25h - 5a + 5$
Military Discharge Date
$D_{out} = D_{in} + Duration_{branch} - 1$
Naegele's Rule
$EDD = LMP + 280 \text{ days}$
Percentage Change
$\Delta\% = \frac{new - old}{old} \times 100$
Percentage Of
$result = value \times \frac{p}{100}$
Percentile to Grade (CSAT)
$Grade = f(percentile), \text{ 9 tiers}$
Present Value
$PV = \frac{FV}{(1 + r)^n}$
Pyeong to Square Meters
$m^2 = pyeong \times \frac{400}{121}$
Pyeong-Tsubo Equivalence
$1 \text{ pyeong} = 1 \text{ tsubo} = \frac{400}{121} m^2$
Real Return (Inflation-Adjusted)
$r_{real} = \frac{1 + r_{nom}}{1 + r_{inf}} - 1$
Remaining Loan Balance
$B_k = P\frac{(1+r)^n - (1+r)^k}{(1+r)^n - 1}$
Rule of 72
$t_{double} \approx \frac{72}{r\%}$
Shaku to Tsubo Derivation
$1 \text{ tsubo} = (6 \times 0.303m)^2 = 3.3058 m^2$
Simple Interest Formula
$I = P \times r \times t$
Square Meters to Square Feet
$sqft = m^2 \times 10.7639$
Tatami to Square Meters (Regional)
$m^2 = tatami \times k_{region}$
Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE)
$TDEE = BMR \times ActivityMultiplier$
Total Interest on a Loan
$I_{total} = (EMI \times n) - P$
Tsubo to Square Meters
$m^2 = tsubo \times 3.3058$
Weighted Average
$\bar{x}_w = \frac{\sum w_i x_i}{\sum w_i}$
What Percentage
$\% = \frac{part}{whole} \times 100$