You will need to know the app identifier to fix the permissions: codesign -dr - (drag and drop the app from finder)
In this example I will fix Google Chrome, so the command is this:
codesign -dr - /Applications/Google\ Chrome.app
Then find the line like this: identifier "com.google.Chrome"
Download this package: TCCPlus 1.0
the command to fix the permission: ./tccplus add [resource] [identifier]
Set the permission to execute:
cd ~/Downloads/ && chmod +x tccplus
./tccplus add Microphone com.google.Chrome