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phpbrew contrói e instala multiplas versões do php no seu diretório $HOME.
O que phpbrew pode fazer para você:
- As configurações são feitas dentro de variaveis, não se preocupe mais com caminhos.
- Construa php com diferentes variaveis como PDO, mysql, sqlite, debug etc...
- Compile modulos php do apache e separe eles por diferentes versões.
- Construa e instale php(s) no seu diretório home, assim não irá precisar de permissão de root.
- Troque de versões muito facilmente pois é integrado com bash/zsh shell.
- Detecção automática de recurso.
- Instale & abilite extenssões php no ambiente atual com facilidade.
- Instale multiplas versões php em todo ambiente do sistema.
- Detecção de caminho otimizado para HomeBrew e MacPorts.
Por favor veja Requisitos antes de você começar. Você precisa instalar alguns pacotes de desenvolvimentos para desenvolvimento php.
Faça isso:
curl -L -O https://github.com/phpbrew/phpbrew/releases/latest/download/phpbrew.phar
chmod +x phpbrew.pharInstale dento da pasta bin do seu sistema:
sudo mv phpbrew.phar /usr/local/bin/phpbrewConfirme se /usr/local/bin está nas $PATH variaveis de ambiente do sistema.
Inicie um script no seu ambiente (Terminal) shell
$ phpbrew initEntão adicione essas linhas para seu arquivo .bashrc ou .zshrc ou .bash_profile:
[[ -e ~/.phpbrew/bashrc ]] && source ~/.phpbrew/bashrcVocê pode configurar seus prefixos de preferências padrões para procurar bibliotecas,
as opções disponivéis são macports, homebrew, debian, ubuntu ou um caminho customizado:
Para usuários Homebrew:
$ phpbrew lookup-prefix homebrewPara usuários Macports:
$ phpbrew lookup-prefix macportsPara listar versões conhecidas:
$ phpbrew known
7.0: 7.0.3, 7.0.2, 7.0.1, 7.0.0 ...
5.6: 5.6.18, 5.6.17, 5.6.16, 5.6.15, 5.6.14, 5.6.13, 5.6.12, 5.6.11 ...
5.5: 5.5.32, 5.5.31, 5.5.30, 5.5.29, 5.5.28, 5.5.27, 5.5.26, 5.5.25 ...
5.4: 5.4.45, 5.4.44, 5.4.43, 5.4.42, 5.4.41, 5.4.40, 5.4.39, 5.4.38 ...
5.3: 5.3.29, 5.3.28 ...Para listar versões antigas conhecidas (menor que 5.3):
$ phpbrew known --oldPara atualizar a informações de release:
$ phpbrew updateSimplesmente construa e instale php com a variante padrão:
$ phpbrew install 5.4.0 +defaultHere we suggest default variant set, which includes most commonly used
variants, if you need a minimum install, just remove the default variant set.
You can enable parallel compilation by passing -j or --jobs option and
the following is an example:
$ phpbrew install -j $(nproc) 5.4.0 +defaultWith tests:
$ phpbrew install --test 5.4.0With debug messages:
$ phpbrew -d install --test 5.4.0To install older versions (less than 5.3):
$ phpbrew install --old 5.2.13To install the next (unstable) version:
$ phpbrew install next as php-7.1.0To install from a github tag:
$ phpbrew install github:php/[email protected] as php-7.0.0$ phpbrew clean php-5.4.0PHPBrew arranges configure options for you, you can simply specify variant name, and phpbrew will detect include paths and build options for configuring.
PHPBrew provides default variants and some virtual variants, to the default variants, which includes the most commonly used variants, to the virtual variants, which defines a variant set, you may use one virtual variant to enable multiple variants at one time.
To check out what is included in these variants, run phpbrew variants
to list these variants.
To enable one variant, add a prefix + before the variant name, eg
+mysql
To disable one variant, add a prefix - before the variant name.
-debug
For example, if we want to build PHP with the default options and database supports (mysql, sqlite, postgresql), you may simply run:
$ phpbrew install 5.4.5 +default+dbsYou may also build PHP with extra variants:
$ phpbrew install 5.3.10 +mysql+sqlite+cgi
$ phpbrew install 5.3.10 +mysql+debug+pgsql +apxs2
$ phpbrew install 5.3.10 +pdo +mysql +pgsql +apxs2=/usr/bin/apxs2To build PHP with pgsql (PostgreSQL) extension:
$ phpbrew install 5.4.1 +pgsql+pdoOr build pgsql extension with postgresql base dir on Mac OS X:
$ phpbrew install 5.4.1 +pdo+pgsql=/opt/local/lib/postgresql91/binThe pgsql path is the location of pg_config, you could find pg_config in the /opt/local/lib/postgresql91/bin
To build PHP with neutral compile options, you can specify neutral virtual variant, which means that phpbrew
doesn't add any additional compile options including --disable-all. But some options(for example --enable-libxml)
are still automatically added to support pear installation.
You can build PHP with neutral:
$ phpbrew install 5.4.1 +neutralFor more details, please check out PHPBrew Cookbook.
To pass extra configure arguments, you can do this:
$ phpbrew install 5.3.10 +mysql +sqlite -- \
--enable-ftp --apxs2=/opt/local/apache2/bin/apxsUse (switch version temporarily):
$ phpbrew use 5.4.22Switch PHP version (switch default version)
$ phpbrew switch 5.4.18Turn Off:
$ phpbrew offIf you enable apache PHP modules, remember to comment out or remove the settings.
$ sudo vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
# LoadModule php5_module /usr/lib/httpd/modules/libphp5.3.21.so
# LoadModule php5_module /usr/lib/httpd/modules/libphp5.3.20.so$ phpbrew listYou can also install PHP extension with ease, either the extensions shipped with PHP source code or even from PECL.
If the extension directory is found in PHP source, PHPBrew automatically switch into the PHP source directory and install the extension.
If the extension directory is not found in PHP source, PHPBrew fetch the extension package from PECL http://pecl.php.net.
PHPBrew also creates extension config to enable the installed extension, so you don't need to write the config file to enable it by hands. The extension config directory is in:
~/.phpbrew/php/php-{version}/var/db
$ phpbrew ext install APC
$ phpbrew ext install memcacheTo install extensions with stability tag:
$ phpbrew ext install xdebug stable
$ phpbrew ext install xdebug latest
$ phpbrew ext install xdebug betaTo install extensions with version name:
$ phpbrew ext install xdebug 2.0.1To install extensions with customized options:
$ phpbrew ext install yaml -- --with-yaml=/opt/localYou can also install extension via PECL and enable it manually:
pecl install mongo
phpbrew ext enable mongoThe ext enable command allows you to create a config {current php base}/var/db/{extension name}.ini
to enable the extension.
Simply run:
$ phpbrew configYou may specify the EDITOR environment variable to your favorite editor:
export EDITOR=vim
phpbrew configTo upgrade phpbrew, you may simply run the self-update command,
this command enables you to install the latest version of
master branch from GitHub:
$ phpbrew self-updateThe installed phps are located in ~/.phpbrew/php, for example, php 5.4.20 is located at:
~/.phpbrew/php/5.4.20/bin/php
And you should put your configuration file in:
~/.phpbrew/php/5.4.20/etc/php.ini
Extension configuration files should be put in:
~/.phpbrew/php/5.4.20/var/db
~/.phpbrew/php/5.4.20/var/db/xdebug.ini
~/.phpbrew/php/5.4.20/var/db/apc.ini
~/.phpbrew/php/5.4.20/var/db/memcache.ini
... etc
Switching to PHP build directory
$ phpbrew build-dirSwitching to PHP dist directory
$ phpbrew dist-dirSwitching to PHP etc directory
$ phpbrew etc-dirSwitching to PHP var directory
$ phpbrew var-dirphpbrew also provides useful fpm managing sub-commands. to use them, please
remember to enable +fpm variant when building your own php.
To start php-fpm, simply type:
$ phpbrew fpm startTo stop php-fpm, type:
$ phpbrew fpm stopTo show php-fpm modules:
phpbrew fpm moduleTo test php-fpm config:
phpbrew fpm testTo edit php-fpm config:
phpbrew fpm configThe installed
php-fpmis located in~/.phpbrew/php/php-*/sbin.The correspond
php-fpm.confis lcoated in~/.phpbrew/php/php-*/etc/php-fpm.conf.default, you may copy the default config file to the desired location. e.g.,cp -v ~/.phpbrew/php/php-*/etc/php-fpm.conf.default ~/.phpbrew/php/php-*/etc/php-fpm.conf php-fpm --php-ini {php config file} --fpm-config {fpm config file}
phpbrew provides app command to fetch some php apps.
$ phpbrew app get composerphpbrew app get phpunitTo add PHP version info in your shell prompt, you can use
"PHPBREW_SET_PROMPT=1" variable.
The default is "PHPBREW_SET_PROMPT=0" (disable). To enable it, you can add this
line to your ~/.bashrc file and put this line before you source
~/.phpbrew/bashrc.
export PHPBREW_SET_PROMPT=1To embed version info in your prompt, you can use
phpbrew_current_php_version shell function, which is defined in .phpbrew/bashrc.
and you can set the version info in your PS1 var.
e.g.
PS1=" \$(phpbrew_current_php_version) \$ "-
For PHP-5.3+ versions, "Building intl 64-bit fails on OS X" https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=48795
-
To build PHP with GD extension, you need to specify your libpng dir and libjpeg dir, for example,
$ phpbrew install php-5.4.10 +default +mysql +intl +gettext +apxs2=/usr/bin/apxs2
-- --with-libdir=lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
--with-gd=shared
--enable-gd-natf
--with-jpeg-dir=/usr
--with-png-dir=/usr
Please see TroubleShooting
Q: How do I have the same version with different compile option?
A: Currently, you can install php5.x.x and rename the /Users/phpbrew/.phpbrew/php/php-5.x.x folder to the new name, for example, php-5.x.x-super , and install another php-5.3.3
Please see Contribution
Please see Wiki
- Yo-An Lin (c9s)
- Márcio Almad
See LICENSE file.
