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Repackages apps to restrict installation into isolated env

Project description

📦 Solo Repackage (srepkg)

Python Versions PyPI codecov PyPI - Dependencies Docs License: MIT

Wraps a Python package with an isolation layer that enforces installation in an isolated virtual environment while still providing access to the original package's command-line interface in an external environment.

📖 Description

When a Python package that has been wrapped in a srepkg isolation layer is installed in an active, pre-existing Python environment:

  • The original package plus its dependencies are installed in a new, automatically created virtual environment.
  • A dependency-free "access" package installed in the pre-existing environment contains a controller module capable of making calls to the Python interpreter in the newly created environment.
  • This enivronment and package structure exposes the original package’s CL to the pre-existing environmen while ensuring that none of the original package's dependencies conflict with packages in the pre-existing environment.

📘 Documentation

Full project documentation, including detailed examples, is available at: duanegoodner/github.io/srepkg

🎯 Use Cases

For Package Distributors

  • srepkg can be useful if you are sharing a Python command line application, and you want to be certain that users can install and run it without worrying about dependency conflicts.
  • Wrapping a CL package with srepkg prior to sharing the package with other users will ensure that wherever the package is installed, it does not introduce dependency conflicts into a user's existing Python environment — even if the user knows nothing about managing Python environments.

For Package Users

  • Any existing CL package obtained from Python Packaging Index (PyPI) or GitHub can be wrapped with srepkg prior to installation.
  • If you want the original package commands to be accessible from a single environment (that is distinct from the isolated environment where the original package is installed), then srepkg is likely a good option.
  • However, if you want the isolated package's command interface to be available globally and/or want a much more mature isolation tool, then pipx is likely a better choice.

⚡ Quick Start

Requirements

  • Python version 3.9 or higher
  • For compatibility with srepkg, and existing package must:
    • Be installable via pip
    • Be compatible with the Python interpreter version that is running srepkg.
    • Have command line entry point(s) specified in either one the [project.scripts] section of a pyproject.toml (preferred), the [options.entry_points] section of a setup.cfg, or the entry_points arguments passed to setup() in a setupy.py file.
  • Optional: miniconda or conda if you want to exactly follow the examples below

Simple Demo

# Create and activate a new conda environment for testing
conda create -n srepkg_test python=3.11
conda activate srepkg_test

# Install srepkg from PyPI
pip install srepkg

# Re-package a version of black, obtained from PyPI
srepkg black -r 25.1.0  # creates re-package wheel and sdist under ./srepkg_dists

# install our re-packaged wheel
pip install ./srepkg_dists/blacksrepkg-25.1.0-py3-none-any.whl

# Confirm blacksrepkg is installed and that black is NOT installed in our conda env
conda list | grep black
# Output:
# blacksrepkg               25.1.0                   pypi_0    pypi

# Check if any of black's dependencies are installed in our conda environment
onda list | grep "click\|\
mypy_extensions\|\
packaging\|\
pathspec\|\
platformdirs\|\
tomli\|\
typing_extensions"

# Output:
# packaging                 24.2                     pypi_0    pypi

# Note: 'packaging' is installed because it is a dependency of 'srepkg'.
# No other package that black depends on is in our environment.

# Confirm that we have access to the black CLI
black -c "def foo():print('hello,world')"
# Output:
# def foo():
#    print("hello,world")

Command Line Help

For details on all srepkg command options, run:

srepkg --help

🧪 Testing

An automated test suite runs via GitHub Actions on every push to the main branch and every pull request. However, tests can also be run manually.

First, clone the repo and install dependencies:

$ git clone https://github.com/duanegoodner/srepkg
$ cd srepkg
$ pip install -e '.[test]'

Then run the test suite and generate a coverage report:

$ coverage run -m pytest
$ coverage report -m

🤝 Contributing

Issues, Pull Requests and/or Discussions are welcome and appreciated!

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